
Catalogo CVE
CVE-2020-15778
openssh: CVE-2020-15778
- Gravità
- High · CVSS 7.8
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Published
- Source
- [NVD] · [CVE record]
- EPSS
- 13.68% · Oct 22, 2026
A flaw was found in the scp program shipped with the openssh-clients package. An attacker having the ability to scp files to a remote server, could execute arbitrary commands on the remote server by including the command as a part of the filename being copied on the server. This command is run with the permissions of user with which the files were copied on the remote server. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability depending on the default system umask and selinux policy/enforcement. openssh: scp allows command injection when using backtick characters in the destination argument This security flaw lies in the way scp command parses its command line arguments. The SSH protocol or any other applications shipped as a part of openssh-clients packages are not vulnerable. In order to exploit this flaw, the attacker needs to social engineer or manipulate a system administrator (who has root access on the remote server) to run scp with a malicious command line parameter. Administrators can uninstall openssh-clients for additional protection against accidental usage of this binary. Removing the openssh-clients package will make binaries like scp and ssh etc unavailable on that system. Also administrators can change the execute permissions on the scp binary. However this mitigation will be in place until the openssh-clients package is updated. The loss of confidentiality, integrity and availability would depend on the system umask and selinux policies. For example, if the system umask is 000, one user CAN get access to another user's files and even execute them. However default umask for pretty much any modern unix system is 033, which gives a default permisson of 744. This does not cause any confidentiality problems that already does not exist outside of the scope of this bug. Also since the default permissions based on the umask would guard write and execute, there is no way to cause any loss of Integrity or Availability. The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.
Vulnerable and fixed packages
Distribution-reported package versions and fixes. These do not depend on matching against the OpenFactory package catalog.
| Distribution | Package | Release | Version | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Debian | openssh | sid | 1:10.6p1-1 | vulnerable |
| Debian | openssh | forky | 1:10.6p1-1 | vulnerable |
| Debian | openssh | trixie | 1:10.0p1-7+deb13u4 | vulnerable |
| Debian | openssh | trixie-security | 1:10.0p1-7+deb13u2 | vulnerable |
| Debian | openssh | bookworm | 1:9.2p1-2+deb12u10 | vulnerable |
| Debian | openssh | bookworm-security | 1:9.2p1-2+deb12u9 | vulnerable |
| Cpe | openssh | Not reported | Not reported | unknown |
| Cpe | a700s_firmware | Not reported | Not reported | unknown |
| Cpe | active_iq_unified_manager | Not reported | Not reported | unknown |
| Cpe | hci_management_node | Not reported | Not reported | unknown |
| Cpe | solidfire | Not reported | Not reported | unknown |
| Cpe | steelstore_cloud_integrated_storage | Not reported | Not reported | unknown |
| Cpe | hci_compute_node | Not reported | Not reported | unknown |
| Cpe | hci_storage_node | Not reported | Not reported | unknown |
| Cpe | fabric_operating_system | Not reported | Not reported | unknown |
| Ubuntu | openssh | pro | 1:8.0p1-6build1 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | openssh | pro | 1:8.1p1-1 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | openssh | pro | 1:8.1p1-5 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | openssh | pro | 1:8.2p1-4 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | openssh | pro | 1:8.2p1-4ubuntu0.1 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | openssh | pro | 1:8.2p1-4ubuntu0.2 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | openssh | pro | 1:8.2p1-4ubuntu0.3 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | openssh | pro | 1:8.2p1-4ubuntu0.4 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | openssh | pro | 1:8.2p1-4ubuntu0.5 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | openssh | pro | 1:8.2p1-4ubuntu0.7 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | openssh | pro | 1:8.2p1-4ubuntu0.8 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | openssh | pro | 1:8.2p1-4ubuntu0.9 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | openssh | pro | 1:8.2p1-4ubuntu0.10 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | openssh | pro | 1:8.2p1-4ubuntu0.11 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | openssh | pro | 1:8.2p1-4ubuntu0.12 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | openssh | pro | 1:8.2p1-4ubuntu0.13 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | openssh | pro | 1:8.2p1-4ubuntu0.13+esm1 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | openssh | pro | 1:8.2p1-4ubuntu0.13+esm2 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | openssh | pro | 1:8.2p1-4ubuntu0.13+esm3 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | openssh-ssh1 | 18.04 | 1:7.5p1-8 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | openssh-ssh1 | 18.04 | 1:7.5p1-9 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | openssh-ssh1 | 18.04 | 1:7.5p1-9build1 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | openssh-ssh1 | 18.04 | 1:7.5p1-10 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | openssh-ssh1 | 20.04 | 1:7.5p1-11build1 | vulnerable |
| Alpine | openssh | 3.19 | 8.3_p1-r0 | fixed |
| Alpine | openssh | 3.20 | 8.3_p1-r0 | fixed |
| Alpine | openssh | 3.21 | 8.3_p1-r0 | fixed |
| Alpine | openssh | 3.22 | 8.3_p1-r0 | fixed |
| Alpine | openssh | 3.23 | 8.3_p1-r0 | fixed |
| Alpine | openssh | 3.24 | 8.3_p1-r0 | fixed |
Fixed-version evidence
| Distribution | Package | Type | Release | Fixed version | Urgency | Origin | Bugs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Debian | openssh | source | sid | (unfixed) | unimportant | Not reported | Not reported |
| Debian | openssh | source | forky | (unfixed) | unimportant | Not reported | Not reported |
| Debian | openssh | source | trixie | (unfixed) | unimportant | Not reported | Not reported |
| Debian | openssh | source | bookworm | (unfixed) | unimportant | Not reported | Not reported |
| Alpine | openssh | apk | 3.19 | 8.3_p1-r0 | Not reported | ALPINE-CVE-2020-15778 | Not reported |
| Alpine | openssh | apk | 3.20 | 8.3_p1-r0 | Not reported | ALPINE-CVE-2020-15778 | Not reported |
| Alpine | openssh | apk | 3.21 | 8.3_p1-r0 | Not reported | ALPINE-CVE-2020-15778 | Not reported |
| Alpine | openssh | apk | 3.22 | 8.3_p1-r0 | Not reported | ALPINE-CVE-2020-15778 | Not reported |
| Alpine | openssh | apk | 3.23 | 8.3_p1-r0 | Not reported | ALPINE-CVE-2020-15778 | Not reported |
| Alpine | openssh | apk | 3.24 | 8.3_p1-r0 | Not reported | ALPINE-CVE-2020-15778 | Not reported |
OpenFactory catalog packages
[Debian 12 (Bookworm)]
- [openssh-client]Interessata
Pacchetto sorgente: [openssh]
Dettagli (8)
1:9.2p1-2+deb12u10· amd64 · bookwormInteressata
dsa · openssh · debian · bookworm
1:9.2p1-2+deb12u10· arm64 · bookwormInteressata
dsa · openssh · debian · bookworm
1:10.0p1-7~bpo12+1· amd64 · bookworm-backportsInteressata
dsa · openssh · debian · bookworm
1:10.0p1-7~bpo12+1· arm64 · bookworm-backportsInteressata
dsa · openssh · debian · bookworm
1:9.2p1-2+deb12u9· amd64 · bookworm-securityInteressata
dsa · openssh · debian · bookworm
1:9.2p1-2+deb12u9· arm64 · bookworm-securityInteressata
dsa · openssh · debian · bookworm
1:9.2p1-2+deb12u7· amd64 · bookworm-updatesInteressata
dsa · openssh · debian · bookworm
1:9.2p1-2+deb12u7· arm64 · bookworm-updatesInteressata
dsa · openssh · debian · bookworm
- [openssh-client-gssapi]Interessata
Pacchetto sorgente: [openssh]
Dettagli (2)
1:10.0p1-7~bpo12+1· all · bookworm-backportsInteressata
dsa · openssh · debian · bookworm
1:10.0p1-7~bpo12+1· all · bookworm-backportsInteressata
dsa · openssh · debian · bookworm
- [openssh-server]Interessata
Pacchetto sorgente: [openssh]
Dettagli (8)
1:9.2p1-2+deb12u10· amd64 · bookwormInteressata
dsa · openssh · debian · bookworm
1:9.2p1-2+deb12u10· arm64 · bookwormInteressata
dsa · openssh · debian · bookworm
1:10.0p1-7~bpo12+1· amd64 · bookworm-backportsInteressata
dsa · openssh · debian · bookworm
1:10.0p1-7~bpo12+1· arm64 · bookworm-backportsInteressata
dsa · openssh · debian · bookworm
1:9.2p1-2+deb12u9· amd64 · bookworm-securityInteressata
dsa · openssh · debian · bookworm
1:9.2p1-2+deb12u9· arm64 · bookworm-securityInteressata
dsa · openssh · debian · bookworm
1:9.2p1-2+deb12u7· amd64 · bookworm-updatesInteressata
dsa · openssh · debian · bookworm
1:9.2p1-2+deb12u7· arm64 · bookworm-updatesInteressata
dsa · openssh · debian · bookworm
- [openssh-server-gssapi]Interessata
Pacchetto sorgente: [openssh]
Dettagli (2)
1:10.0p1-7~bpo12+1· all · bookworm-backportsInteressata
dsa · openssh · debian · bookworm
1:10.0p1-7~bpo12+1· all · bookworm-backportsInteressata
dsa · openssh · debian · bookworm
- [openssh-sftp-server]Interessata
Pacchetto sorgente: [openssh]
Dettagli (8)
1:9.2p1-2+deb12u10· amd64 · bookwormInteressata
dsa · openssh · debian · bookworm
1:9.2p1-2+deb12u10· arm64 · bookwormInteressata
dsa · openssh · debian · bookworm
1:10.0p1-7~bpo12+1· amd64 · bookworm-backportsInteressata
dsa · openssh · debian · bookworm
1:10.0p1-7~bpo12+1· arm64 · bookworm-backportsInteressata
dsa · openssh · debian · bookworm
1:9.2p1-2+deb12u9· amd64 · bookworm-securityInteressata
dsa · openssh · debian · bookworm
1:9.2p1-2+deb12u9· arm64 · bookworm-securityInteressata
dsa · openssh · debian · bookworm
1:9.2p1-2+deb12u7· amd64 · bookworm-updatesInteressata
dsa · openssh · debian · bookworm
1:9.2p1-2+deb12u7· arm64 · bookworm-updatesInteressata
dsa · openssh · debian · bookworm
- [openssh-tests]Interessata
Pacchetto sorgente: [openssh]
Dettagli (8)
1:9.2p1-2+deb12u10· amd64 · bookwormInteressata
dsa · openssh · debian · bookworm
1:9.2p1-2+deb12u10· arm64 · bookwormInteressata
dsa · openssh · debian · bookworm
1:10.0p1-7~bpo12+1· amd64 · bookworm-backportsInteressata
dsa · openssh · debian · bookworm
1:10.0p1-7~bpo12+1· arm64 · bookworm-backportsInteressata
dsa · openssh · debian · bookworm
1:9.2p1-2+deb12u9· amd64 · bookworm-securityInteressata
dsa · openssh · debian · bookworm
1:9.2p1-2+deb12u9· arm64 · bookworm-securityInteressata
dsa · openssh · debian · bookworm
1:9.2p1-2+deb12u7· amd64 · bookworm-updatesInteressata
dsa · openssh · debian · bookworm
1:9.2p1-2+deb12u7· arm64 · bookworm-updatesInteressata
dsa · openssh · debian · bookworm
- [ssh]Interessata
Pacchetto sorgente: [openssh]
Dettagli (8)
1:9.2p1-2+deb12u10· all · bookwormInteressata
dsa · openssh · debian · bookworm
1:9.2p1-2+deb12u10· all · bookwormInteressata
dsa · openssh · debian · bookworm
1:10.0p1-7~bpo12+1· all · bookworm-backportsInteressata
dsa · openssh · debian · bookworm
1:10.0p1-7~bpo12+1· all · bookworm-backportsInteressata
dsa · openssh · debian · bookworm
1:9.2p1-2+deb12u9· all · bookworm-securityInteressata
dsa · openssh · debian · bookworm
1:9.2p1-2+deb12u9· all · bookworm-securityInteressata
dsa · openssh · debian · bookworm
1:9.2p1-2+deb12u7· all · bookworm-updatesInteressata
dsa · openssh · debian · bookworm
1:9.2p1-2+deb12u7· all · bookworm-updatesInteressata
dsa · openssh · debian · bookworm
- [ssh-askpass-gnome]Interessata
Pacchetto sorgente: [openssh]
Dettagli (8)
1:9.2p1-2+deb12u10· amd64 · bookwormInteressata
dsa · openssh · debian · bookworm
1:9.2p1-2+deb12u10· arm64 · bookwormInteressata
dsa · openssh · debian · bookworm
1:10.0p1-7~bpo12+1· amd64 · bookworm-backportsInteressata
dsa · openssh · debian · bookworm
1:10.0p1-7~bpo12+1· arm64 · bookworm-backportsInteressata
dsa · openssh · debian · bookworm
1:9.2p1-2+deb12u9· amd64 · bookworm-securityInteressata
dsa · openssh · debian · bookworm
1:9.2p1-2+deb12u9· arm64 · bookworm-securityInteressata
dsa · openssh · debian · bookworm
1:9.2p1-2+deb12u7· amd64 · bookworm-updatesInteressata
dsa · openssh · debian · bookworm
1:9.2p1-2+deb12u7· arm64 · bookworm-updatesInteressata
dsa · openssh · debian · bookworm
Osservato:
Riferimenti
- [https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3166]
- [https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/csaf/ssa-398330.json]
- [https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/]
- [https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-15778]
- [https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ALPINE-CVE-2020-15778]
- [https://osv.dev/vulnerability/UBUNTU-CVE-2020-15778]
- [https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2020-15778]
- [https://wid.cert-bund.de/.well-known/csaf/white/2021/wid-sec-w-2023-1599.json]
[CERT-Bund public advisories] · [CISA cybersecurity advisories] · [Debian Security Tracker] · [FIRST EPSS] · [National Vulnerability Database (NVD)] · [OSV Package Vulnerability Database] · [Red Hat security advisories and VEX] · [SUSE security advisories and VEX]