
CVE catalog
CVE-2023-4255
w3m affected and fixed versions
An out-of-bounds write issue has been discovered in the backspace handling of the checkType() function in etc.c within the W3M application. This vulnerability is triggered by supplying a specially crafted HTML file to the w3m binary. Exploitation of this flaw could lead to application crashes, resulting in a denial of service condition.
- Severity
- Medium · CVSS 5.5
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Published
- Source
- [NVD] · [CVE record]
- EPSS
- 0.32% · Oct 27, 2026
Projects and upstream resources
Reported versions and fixes
Each observation applies to its named package, distribution, and release. Distribution backports can fix a vulnerability while retaining an older upstream version number.
Version impact has not been established. The original provider fields are retained below.
Provider details and historical evidence
Original provider fields
{
"package_releases": [
{
"name": "w3m",
"status": "fixed",
"release": "sid",
"version": "0.5.3+git20230121-2.3"
},
{
"name": "w3m",
"status": "fixed",
"release": "forky",
"version": "0.5.3+git20230121-2.3"
},
{
"name": "w3m",
"status": "fixed",
"release": "trixie",
"version": "0.5.3+git20230121-2.1"
},
{
"name": "w3m",
"status": "vulnerable",
"release": "bookworm",
"version": "0.5.3+git20230121-2"
}
],
"fixed_versions": [
{
"bug": 1059265,
"name": "w3m",
"type": "source",
"origin": null,
"release": "sid",
"urgency": "not yet assigned",
"fixed_version": "0.5.3+git20230121-2.1"
},
{
"bug": 1059265,
"name": "w3m",
"type": "source",
"origin": null,
"release": "forky",
"urgency": "not yet assigned",
"fixed_version": "0.5.3+git20230121-2.1"
},
{
"bug": 1059265,
"name": "w3m",
"type": "source",
"origin": null,
"release": "trixie",
"urgency": "not yet assigned",
"fixed_version": "0.5.3+git20230121-2.1"
},
{
"bug": 1059265,
"name": "w3m",
"type": "source",
"origin": null,
"release": "bookworm",
"urgency": "not yet assigned",
"fixed_version": ""
}
],
"distribution_packages": [
{
"name": "w3m",
"distro": "ubuntu",
"ranges": [
{
"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "0.5.3-36ubuntu0.1+esm1"
}
]
}
],
"release": "pro",
"versions": [
"0.5.3-34",
"0.5.3-34.1",
"0.5.3-35",
"0.5.3-36",
"0.5.3-36build1",
"0.5.3-36ubuntu0.1"
],
"ecosystem": "deb",
"fixed_version": "0.5.3-36ubuntu0.1+esm1",
"provider_record_id": "USN-6580-1"
},
{
"name": "w3m",
"distro": "ubuntu",
"ranges": [
{
"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "0.5.3-37ubuntu0.2"
}
]
}
],
"release": "20.04",
"versions": [
"0.5.3-37",
"0.5.3-37ubuntu0.1"
],
"ecosystem": "deb",
"fixed_version": "0.5.3-37ubuntu0.2",
"provider_record_id": "USN-6580-1"
},
{
"name": "w3m",
"distro": "ubuntu",
"ranges": [
{
"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "0.5.3+git20210102-6ubuntu0.2"
}
]
}
],
"release": "22.04",
"versions": [
"0.5.3+git20210102-6build1",
"0.5.3+git20210102-6build2",
"0.5.3+git20210102-6build3",
"0.5.3+git20210102-6ubuntu0.1"
],
"ecosystem": "deb",
"fixed_version": "0.5.3+git20210102-6ubuntu0.2",
"provider_record_id": "USN-6580-1"
},
{
"name": "w3m",
"distro": "suse",
"ranges": [
{
"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "0.5.3.git20161120-161.9.1"
}
]
}
],
"release": "linux enterprise server 12 sp5",
"versions": [],
"ecosystem": "rpm",
"fixed_version": "0.5.3.git20161120-161.9.1",
"provider_record_id": "SUSE-SU-2024:0014-1"
},
{
"name": "w3m",
"distro": "suse",
"ranges": [
{
"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "0.5.3.git20161120-161.9.1"
}
]
}
],
"release": "linux enterprise server for sap applications 12 sp5",
"versions": [],
"ecosystem": "rpm",
"fixed_version": "0.5.3.git20161120-161.9.1",
"provider_record_id": "SUSE-SU-2024:0014-1"
},
{
"name": "w3m",
"distro": "ubuntu",
"ranges": [
{
"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "0.5.3-36ubuntu0.1+esm1"
}
]
}
],
"release": "pro",
"versions": [
"0.5.3-34",
"0.5.3-34.1",
"0.5.3-35",
"0.5.3-36",
"0.5.3-36build1",
"0.5.3-36ubuntu0.1"
],
"ecosystem": "deb",
"fixed_version": "0.5.3-36ubuntu0.1+esm1",
"provider_record_id": "UBUNTU-CVE-2023-4255"
},
{
"name": "w3m",
"distro": "ubuntu",
"ranges": [
{
"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
}
]
}
],
"release": "16.04",
"versions": [
"0.5.3-24",
"0.5.3-25",
"0.5.3-26",
"0.5.3-26build1",
"0.5.3-26ubuntu0.1",
"0.5.3-26ubuntu0.2"
],
"ecosystem": "deb",
"fixed_version": "",
"provider_record_id": "UBUNTU-CVE-2023-4255"
},
{
"name": "w3m",
"distro": "ubuntu",
"ranges": [
{
"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "0.5.3-37ubuntu0.2"
}
]
}
],
"release": "20.04",
"versions": [
"0.5.3-37",
"0.5.3-37ubuntu0.1"
],
"ecosystem": "deb",
"fixed_version": "0.5.3-37ubuntu0.2",
"provider_record_id": "UBUNTU-CVE-2023-4255"
},
{
"name": "w3m",
"distro": "ubuntu",
"ranges": [
{
"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "0.5.3+git20210102-6ubuntu0.2"
}
]
}
],
"release": "22.04",
"versions": [
"0.5.3+git20210102-6build1",
"0.5.3+git20210102-6build2",
"0.5.3+git20210102-6build3",
"0.5.3+git20210102-6ubuntu0.1"
],
"ecosystem": "deb",
"fixed_version": "0.5.3+git20210102-6ubuntu0.2",
"provider_record_id": "UBUNTU-CVE-2023-4255"
},
{
"name": "w3m",
"distro": "ubuntu",
"ranges": [
{
"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "0.5.3+git20230121-2ubuntu1"
}
]
}
],
"release": "24.04",
"versions": [
"0.5.3+git20230121-2"
],
"ecosystem": "deb",
"fixed_version": "0.5.3+git20230121-2ubuntu1",
"provider_record_id": "UBUNTU-CVE-2023-4255"
}
]
}Publisher notes
[bookworm] w3m: Minor issue
OpenFactory catalog packages
Matching against OpenFactory catalog package versions is in progress.
[Debian 12 (Bookworm)]
- [w3m]Unknown
Details (2)
0.5.3+git20230121-2· amd64 · bookwormAffected
dsa · w3m · debian · bookworm; dsa · w3m · debian · 12
0.5.3+git20230121-2· arm64 · bookwormAffected
dsa · w3m · debian · bookworm; dsa · w3m · debian · 12
- [w3m-img]Unknown
Source package: [w3m]
Details (2)
0.5.3+git20230121-2· amd64 · bookwormAffected
dsa · w3m · debian · bookworm; dsa · w3m · debian · 12
0.5.3+git20230121-2· arm64 · bookwormAffected
dsa · w3m · debian · bookworm; dsa · w3m · debian · 12
[Debian 13 (Trixie)]
- [w3m]Unknown
Details (2)
0.5.3+git20230121-2.1· amd64 · trixieFixed · Fixed:
0.5.3+git20230121-2.1dsa · w3m · debian · 13
0.5.3+git20230121-2.1· arm64 · trixieFixed · Fixed:
0.5.3+git20230121-2.1dsa · w3m · debian · 13
- [w3m-img]Unknown
Source package: [w3m]
Details (2)
0.5.3+git20230121-2.1· amd64 · trixieFixed · Fixed:
0.5.3+git20230121-2.1dsa · w3m · debian · 13
0.5.3+git20230121-2.1· arm64 · trixieFixed · Fixed:
0.5.3+git20230121-2.1dsa · w3m · debian · 13
Observed:
References
- [https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf/suse-su-2024_0014-1.json]
- [https://osv.dev/vulnerability/DEBIAN-CVE-2023-4255]
- [https://osv.dev/vulnerability/SUSE-SU-2024:0014-1]
- [https://osv.dev/vulnerability/UBUNTU-CVE-2023-4255]
- [https://osv.dev/vulnerability/USN-6580-1]
- [https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2023-4255]
- [https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2023/cve-2023-4255.json]
- [https://wid.cert-bund.de/.well-known/csaf/white/2024/wid-sec-w-2024-0004.json]
[CERT-Bund public advisories] · [Debian Security Tracker] · [FIRST EPSS] · [OSV Package Vulnerability Database] · [Red Hat security advisories and VEX] · [SUSE security advisories and VEX]