CVE catalog

CVE-2025-41234

libspring-java: CVE-2025-41234

Severity: Medium · CVSS 6.5CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N
Published: Jun 12, 2025, 9:14:42 PM UTC
Source: [NVD] · [CVE record]
EPSS: 0.61% · Oct 25, 2026

Description In Spring Framework, versions 6.0.x as of 6.0.5, versions 6.1.x and 6.2.x, an application is vulnerable to a reflected file download (RFD) attack when it sets a “Content-Disposition” header with a non-ASCII charset, where the filename attribute is derived from user-supplied input. Specifically, an application is vulnerable when all the following are true: * The header is prepared with org.springframework.http.ContentDisposition. * The filename is set via ContentDisposition.Builder#filename(String, Charset). * The value for the filename is derived from user-supplied input. * The application does not sanitize the user-supplied input. * The downloaded content of the response is injected with malicious commands by the attacker (see RFD paper reference for details). An application is not vulnerable if any of the following is true: * The application does not set a “Content-Disposition” response header. * The header is not prepared with org.springframework.http.ContentDisposition. * The filename is set via one of: * ContentDisposition.Builder#filename(String), or * ContentDisposition.Builder#filename(String, ASCII) * The filename is not derived from user-supplied input. * The filename is derived from user-supplied input but sanitized by the application. * The attacker cannot inject malicious content in the downloaded content of the response. Affected Spring Products and VersionsSpring Framework: * 6.2.0 - 6.2.7 * 6.1.0 - 6.1.20 * 6.0.5 - 6.0.28 * Older, unsupported versions are not affected MitigationUsers of affected versions should upgrade to the corresponding fixed version. Affected version(s)Fix versionAvailability6.2.x6.2.8OSS6.1.x6.1.21OSS6.0.x6.0.29 Commercial https://enterprise.spring.io/ No further mitigation steps are necessary. CWE-113 in `Content-Disposition` handling in VMware Spring Framework versions 6.0.5 to 6.2.7 allows remote attackers to launch Reflected File Download (RFD) attacks via unsanitized user input in `ContentDisposition.Builder#filename(String, Charset)` with non-ASCII charsets.

Vulnerable and fixed packages

Distribution-reported package versions and fixes. These do not depend on matching against the OpenFactory package catalog.

Distribution	Package	Release	Version	Status
Debian	libspring-java	sid	`4.3.30-6`	not affected
Debian	libspring-java	forky	`4.3.30-6`	not affected
Debian	libspring-java	trixie	`4.3.30-3`	not affected
Debian	libspring-java	bookworm	`4.3.30-2`	not affected

Fixed-version evidence

Distribution	Package	Type	Release	Fixed version	Urgency	Origin	Bugs
Debian	libspring-java	source	sid	`Not affected`	unimportant	Not reported	Not reported
Debian	libspring-java	source	forky	`Not affected`	unimportant	Not reported	Not reported
Debian	libspring-java	source	trixie	`Not affected`	unimportant	Not reported	Not reported
Debian	libspring-java	source	bookworm	`Not affected`	unimportant	Not reported	Not reported

OpenFactory catalog packages

[Debian 12 (Bookworm)]

[libspring-aop-java]Not affected
Source package: [libspring-java]
Details (2)
- 4.3.30-2 · all · bookworm
  Not affected
  dsa · libspring-java · debian · bookworm
- 4.3.30-2 · all · bookworm
  Not affected
  dsa · libspring-java · debian · bookworm
[libspring-beans-java]Not affected
Source package: [libspring-java]
Details (2)
- 4.3.30-2 · all · bookworm
  Not affected
  dsa · libspring-java · debian · bookworm
- 4.3.30-2 · all · bookworm
  Not affected
  dsa · libspring-java · debian · bookworm
[libspring-context-java]Not affected
Source package: [libspring-java]
Details (2)
- 4.3.30-2 · all · bookworm
  Not affected
  dsa · libspring-java · debian · bookworm
- 4.3.30-2 · all · bookworm
  Not affected
  dsa · libspring-java · debian · bookworm
[libspring-context-support-java]Not affected
Source package: [libspring-java]
Details (2)
- 4.3.30-2 · all · bookworm
  Not affected
  dsa · libspring-java · debian · bookworm
- 4.3.30-2 · all · bookworm
  Not affected
  dsa · libspring-java · debian · bookworm
[libspring-core-java]Not affected
Source package: [libspring-java]
Details (2)
- 4.3.30-2 · all · bookworm
  Not affected
  dsa · libspring-java · debian · bookworm
- 4.3.30-2 · all · bookworm
  Not affected
  dsa · libspring-java · debian · bookworm
[libspring-expression-java]Not affected
Source package: [libspring-java]
Details (2)
- 4.3.30-2 · all · bookworm
  Not affected
  dsa · libspring-java · debian · bookworm
- 4.3.30-2 · all · bookworm
  Not affected
  dsa · libspring-java · debian · bookworm
[libspring-instrument-java]Not affected
Source package: [libspring-java]
Details (2)
- 4.3.30-2 · all · bookworm
  Not affected
  dsa · libspring-java · debian · bookworm
- 4.3.30-2 · all · bookworm
  Not affected
  dsa · libspring-java · debian · bookworm
[libspring-jdbc-java]Not affected
Source package: [libspring-java]
Details (2)
- 4.3.30-2 · all · bookworm
  Not affected
  dsa · libspring-java · debian · bookworm
- 4.3.30-2 · all · bookworm
  Not affected
  dsa · libspring-java · debian · bookworm
[libspring-jms-java]Not affected
Source package: [libspring-java]
Details (2)
- 4.3.30-2 · all · bookworm
  Not affected
  dsa · libspring-java · debian · bookworm
- 4.3.30-2 · all · bookworm
  Not affected
  dsa · libspring-java · debian · bookworm
[libspring-messaging-java]Not affected
Source package: [libspring-java]
Details (2)
- 4.3.30-2 · all · bookworm
  Not affected
  dsa · libspring-java · debian · bookworm
- 4.3.30-2 · all · bookworm
  Not affected
  dsa · libspring-java · debian · bookworm
[libspring-orm-java]Not affected
Source package: [libspring-java]
Details (2)
- 4.3.30-2 · all · bookworm
  Not affected
  dsa · libspring-java · debian · bookworm
- 4.3.30-2 · all · bookworm
  Not affected
  dsa · libspring-java · debian · bookworm
[libspring-oxm-java]Not affected
Source package: [libspring-java]
Details (2)
- 4.3.30-2 · all · bookworm
  Not affected
  dsa · libspring-java · debian · bookworm
- 4.3.30-2 · all · bookworm
  Not affected
  dsa · libspring-java · debian · bookworm
[libspring-test-java]Not affected
Source package: [libspring-java]
Details (2)
- 4.3.30-2 · all · bookworm
  Not affected
  dsa · libspring-java · debian · bookworm
- 4.3.30-2 · all · bookworm
  Not affected
  dsa · libspring-java · debian · bookworm
[libspring-transaction-java]Not affected
Source package: [libspring-java]
Details (2)
- 4.3.30-2 · all · bookworm
  Not affected
  dsa · libspring-java · debian · bookworm
- 4.3.30-2 · all · bookworm
  Not affected
  dsa · libspring-java · debian · bookworm
[libspring-web-java]Not affected
Source package: [libspring-java]
Details (2)
- 4.3.30-2 · all · bookworm
  Not affected
  dsa · libspring-java · debian · bookworm
- 4.3.30-2 · all · bookworm
  Not affected
  dsa · libspring-java · debian · bookworm
[libspring-web-portlet-java]Not affected
Source package: [libspring-java]
Details (2)
- 4.3.30-2 · all · bookworm
  Not affected
  dsa · libspring-java · debian · bookworm
- 4.3.30-2 · all · bookworm
  Not affected
  dsa · libspring-java · debian · bookworm
[libspring-web-servlet-java]Not affected
Source package: [libspring-java]
Details (2)
- 4.3.30-2 · all · bookworm
  Not affected
  dsa · libspring-java · debian · bookworm
- 4.3.30-2 · all · bookworm
  Not affected
  dsa · libspring-java · debian · bookworm

Observed: Oct 24, 2026, 9:52:45 PM UTC

References

[CERT-Bund public advisories] · [Debian Security Tracker] · [FIRST EPSS] · [Red Hat security advisories and VEX]