
CVE catalog
CVE-2026-106446
Handlebars provides the power necessary to let users build semantic templates. From 4.0.0 until 4.7.10, Handlebars.compile() and Handlebars.precompile() accept pre-parsed AST objects while validating
- Severity
- Critical · CVSS 9.8
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Published
- Updated
- Source
- [NVD] · [CVE record]
- EPSS
- 0.79% · Oct 27, 2026
Handlebars provides the power necessary to let users build semantic templates. From 4.0.0 until 4.7.10, Handlebars.compile() and Handlebars.precompile() accept pre-parsed AST objects while validating only selected PathExpression, NumberLiteral, and BooleanLiteral values. This issue bypasses the AST validation introduced in version 4.7.9 for CVE-2026-33937. An attacker who can supply an object instead of a template string can place JavaScript expressions in unchecked values such as Program.blockParams.length, a non-PathExpression parameter depth, a non-string StringLiteral.value, or a non-string PathExpression.original. The compiler emits those values into generated JavaScript, causing code execution in the server process when compile output renders or wherever precompile output is loaded. Applications that pass only template strings are not affected. This issue is fixed in version 4.7.10.
Vulnerable and fixed packages
Distribution-reported package versions and fixes. These do not depend on matching against the OpenFactory package catalog.
| Distribution | Package | Release | Version | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Debian | node-handlebars | sid | 3:4.7.10-1 | fixed |
| Debian | node-handlebars | forky | 3:4.7.10-1 | fixed |
| Debian | node-handlebars | trixie | 3:4.7.7+~4.1.0-1 | vulnerable |
| Debian | node-handlebars | bookworm | 3:4.7.7+~4.1.0-1 | vulnerable |
| Npm | handlebars | Not reported | 4.7.10 | fixed |
Fixed-version evidence
| Distribution | Package | Type | Release | Fixed version | Urgency | Origin | Bugs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Debian | node-handlebars | source | sid | 3:4.7.10-1 | not yet assigned | Not reported | [1150246] |
| Debian | node-handlebars | source | forky | 3:4.7.10-1 | not yet assigned | Not reported | [1150246] |
| Debian | node-handlebars | source | trixie | (unfixed) | not yet assigned | Not reported | [1150246] |
| Debian | node-handlebars | source | bookworm | (unfixed) | not yet assigned | Not reported | [1150246] |
| Npm | handlebars | npm | Not reported | 4.7.10 | Not reported | GHSA-8R5X-FM3F-WHWJ | Not reported |
Notes
[trixie] node-handlebars: Minor issue
OpenFactory catalog packages
[Debian 12 (Bookworm)]
- [handlebars]Affected
Source package: [node-handlebars]
Details (2)
3:4.7.7+~4.1.0-1· all · bookwormAffected
nvd · node-handlebars · debian · bookworm; nvd · node-handlebars · debian · 12
3:4.7.7+~4.1.0-1· all · bookwormAffected
nvd · node-handlebars · debian · bookworm; nvd · node-handlebars · debian · 12
- [libjs-handlebars]Affected
Source package: [node-handlebars]
Details (2)
3:4.7.7+~4.1.0-1· all · bookwormAffected
nvd · node-handlebars · debian · bookworm; nvd · node-handlebars · debian · 12
3:4.7.7+~4.1.0-1· all · bookwormAffected
nvd · node-handlebars · debian · bookworm; nvd · node-handlebars · debian · 12
- [libjs-handlebars.runtime]Affected
Source package: [node-handlebars]
Details (2)
3:4.7.7+~4.1.0-1· all · bookwormAffected
nvd · node-handlebars · debian · bookworm; nvd · node-handlebars · debian · 12
3:4.7.7+~4.1.0-1· all · bookwormAffected
nvd · node-handlebars · debian · bookworm; nvd · node-handlebars · debian · 12
[Debian 13 (Trixie)]
- [handlebars]Affected
Source package: [node-handlebars]
Details (2)
3:4.7.7+~4.1.0-1· all · trixieAffected
nvd · node-handlebars · debian · 13
3:4.7.7+~4.1.0-1· all · trixieAffected
nvd · node-handlebars · debian · 13
- [libjs-handlebars]Affected
Source package: [node-handlebars]
Details (2)
3:4.7.7+~4.1.0-1· all · trixieAffected
nvd · node-handlebars · debian · 13
3:4.7.7+~4.1.0-1· all · trixieAffected
nvd · node-handlebars · debian · 13
- [libjs-handlebars.runtime]Affected
Source package: [node-handlebars]
Details (2)
3:4.7.7+~4.1.0-1· all · trixieAffected
nvd · node-handlebars · debian · 13
3:4.7.7+~4.1.0-1· all · trixieAffected
nvd · node-handlebars · debian · 13
Observed:
References
- [https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/]
- [https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-8r5x-fm3f-whwj]
- [https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-106446]
- [https://osv.dev/vulnerability/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-106446]
- [https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-106446]
- [https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-106446.json]
[Debian Security Tracker] · [FIRST EPSS] · [GitHub Advisory Database] · [National Vulnerability Database (NVD)] · [OSV Package Vulnerability Database] · [Red Hat security advisories and VEX] · [SUSE security advisories and VEX]