CVE catalog

CVE-2026-18540

Severity: Low · CVSS 3.7CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Published: Sep 4, 2026, 5:15:50 PM UTC
Updated: Sep 4, 2026, 6:17:50 PM UTC
Source: [NVD] · [CVE record]
EPSS: 0.31% · Oct 25, 2026

undici's retry interceptor can append the body of a ranged retry response to bytes already delivered from an earlier partial response while still presenting the original response's status and headers. This happens when an upstream server delivers part of a body without a trustworthy resume checkpoint, for example a non-success response whose headers were already sent or a partial-content response with an unusable content range, then closes the connection and answers the resumed range request with more bytes. As a result the response body can be longer than the Content-Length that the application observes. An application that relays such a response to a downstream HTTP/1.1 peer without normalizing the framing can emit a body that exceeds the forwarded Content-Length, and the excess bytes can be interpreted as the start of a following response, which enables downstream response splitting or desynchronization. Exploitation requires an attacker-controlled upstream server and an application that forwards the response through a framing-sensitive path. This affects undici versions before 6.28.1, from 7.0.0 up to 7.29.1, and from 8.0.0 up to 8.10.2. Users should upgrade to undici 6.28.1, 7.29.1, or 8.10.2.

Vulnerable and fixed packages

Distribution-reported package versions and fixes. These do not depend on matching against the OpenFactory package catalog.

Distribution	Package	Release	Version	Status
Debian	node-undici	sid	`8.12.2+dfsg+~cs3.2.3-2`	fixed
Debian	node-undici	forky	`8.10.2+dfsg+~cs3.2.2-1`	fixed
Debian	node-undici	trixie	`7.3.0+dfsg1+~cs24.12.11-1`	vulnerable
Debian	node-undici	bookworm	`5.15.0+dfsg1+~cs20.10.9.3-1+deb12u4`	vulnerable
Debian	node-undici	bookworm-security	`5.15.0+dfsg1+~cs20.10.9.3-1+deb12u3`	vulnerable
Cpe	undici	Not reported	`8.10.2`	fixed
Npm	undici	Not reported	`8.10.2`	fixed

Fixed-version evidence

Distribution	Package	Type	Release	Fixed version	Urgency	Origin	Bugs
Debian	node-undici	source	sid	`8.10.2+dfsg+~cs3.2.2-1`	not yet assigned	Not reported	[1146745]
Debian	node-undici	source	forky	`8.10.2+dfsg+~cs3.2.2-1`	not yet assigned	Not reported	[1146745]
Debian	node-undici	source	trixie	`(unfixed)`	not yet assigned	Not reported	[1146745]
Debian	node-undici	source	bookworm	`(unfixed)`	not yet assigned	Not reported	[1146745]
Cpe	undici	cpe	Not reported	`8.10.2`	Not reported	NVD-CVE-2026-18540	Not reported
Npm	undici	npm	Not reported	`8.10.2`	Not reported	GHSA-R53P-7PC4-XJ5R	Not reported

[Debian bug #1146745]

Notes

[trixie] node-undici: Minor issue [bookworm] node-undici: Minor issue

OpenFactory catalog packages

[Debian 12 (Bookworm)]

[node-llhttp]Affected
Source package: [node-undici]
Details (4)
- 8.1.0~5.15.0+dfsg1+~cs20.10.9.3-1+deb12u4 · all · bookworm
  Affected
  nvd · node-undici · debian · bookworm; nvd · node-undici · debian · 12
- 8.1.0~5.15.0+dfsg1+~cs20.10.9.3-1+deb12u4 · all · bookworm
  Affected
  nvd · node-undici · debian · bookworm; nvd · node-undici · debian · 12
- 8.1.0~5.15.0+dfsg1+~cs20.10.9.3-1+deb12u3 · all · bookworm-security
  Affected
  nvd · node-undici · debian · bookworm; nvd · node-undici · debian · 12
- 8.1.0~5.15.0+dfsg1+~cs20.10.9.3-1+deb12u3 · all · bookworm-security
  Affected
  nvd · node-undici · debian · bookworm; nvd · node-undici · debian · 12
[node-undici]Affected
Details (4)
- 5.15.0+dfsg1+~cs20.10.9.3-1+deb12u4 · all · bookworm
  Affected
  nvd · node-undici · debian · bookworm; nvd · node-undici · debian · 12
- 5.15.0+dfsg1+~cs20.10.9.3-1+deb12u4 · all · bookworm
  Affected
  nvd · node-undici · debian · bookworm; nvd · node-undici · debian · 12
- 5.15.0+dfsg1+~cs20.10.9.3-1+deb12u3 · all · bookworm-security
  Affected
  nvd · node-undici · debian · bookworm; nvd · node-undici · debian · 12
- 5.15.0+dfsg1+~cs20.10.9.3-1+deb12u3 · all · bookworm-security
  Affected
  nvd · node-undici · debian · bookworm; nvd · node-undici · debian · 12

[Debian 13 (Trixie)]

[libllhttp9.2]Affected
Source package: [node-undici]
Details (2)
- 9.2.1~7.3.0+dfsg1+~cs24.12.11-1 · amd64 · trixie
  Affected
  nvd · node-undici · debian · 13
- 9.2.1~7.3.0+dfsg1+~cs24.12.11-1 · arm64 · trixie
  Affected
  nvd · node-undici · debian · 13
[libllhttp-dev]Affected
Source package: [node-undici]
Details (2)
- 9.2.1~7.3.0+dfsg1+~cs24.12.11-1 · amd64 · trixie
  Affected
  nvd · node-undici · debian · 13
- 9.2.1~7.3.0+dfsg1+~cs24.12.11-1 · arm64 · trixie
  Affected
  nvd · node-undici · debian · 13
[node-llhttp]Affected
Source package: [node-undici]
Details (2)
- 9.2.1~7.3.0+dfsg1+~cs24.12.11-1 · all · trixie
  Affected
  nvd · node-undici · debian · 13
- 9.2.1~7.3.0+dfsg1+~cs24.12.11-1 · all · trixie
  Affected
  nvd · node-undici · debian · 13
[node-undici]Affected
Details (2)
- 7.3.0+dfsg1+~cs24.12.11-1 · all · trixie
  Affected
  nvd · node-undici · debian · 13
- 7.3.0+dfsg1+~cs24.12.11-1 · all · trixie
  Affected
  nvd · node-undici · debian · 13

Observed: Oct 23, 2026, 9:29:30 PM UTC

References

[CERT-Bund public advisories] · [Debian Security Tracker] · [FIRST EPSS] · [GitHub Advisory Database] · [National Vulnerability Database (NVD)] · [OSV Package Vulnerability Database] · [Red Hat security advisories and VEX] · [SUSE security advisories and VEX]