
CVE catalog
CVE-2026-26331
yt-dlp is a command-line audio/video downloader. Starting in version 2023.06.21 and prior to version 2026.02.21, when yt-dlp's `--netrc-cmd` command-line option (or `netrc_cmd` Python API parameter) i
- Severity
- High · CVSS 8.8
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Published
- Source
- [NVD] · [CVE record]
- EPSS
- 1.82% · Oct 25, 2026
yt-dlp is a command-line audio/video downloader. Starting in version 2023.06.21 and prior to version 2026.02.21, when yt-dlp's `--netrc-cmd` command-line option (or `netrc_cmd` Python API parameter) is used, an attacker could achieve arbitrary command injection on the user's system with a maliciously crafted URL. yt-dlp maintainers assume the impact of this vulnerability to be high for anyone who uses `--netrc-cmd` in their command/configuration or `netrc_cmd` in their Python scripts. Even though the maliciously crafted URL itself will look very suspicious to many users, it would be trivial for a maliciously crafted webpage with an inconspicuous URL to covertly exploit this vulnerability via HTTP redirect. Users without `--netrc-cmd` in their arguments or `netrc_cmd` in their scripts are unaffected. No evidence has been found of this exploit being used in the wild. yt-dlp version 2026.02.21 fixes this issue by validating all netrc "machine" values and raising an error upon unexpected input. As a workaround, users who are unable to upgrade should avoid using the `--netrc-cmd` command-line option (or `netrc_cmd` Python API parameter), or they should at least not pass a placeholder (`{}`) in their `--netrc-cmd` argument.
Vulnerable and fixed packages
Distribution-reported package versions and fixes. These do not depend on matching against the OpenFactory package catalog.
| Distribution | Package | Release | Version | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Debian | yt-dlp | sid | 2026.10.21-1 | fixed |
| Debian | yt-dlp | forky | 2026.10.21-1 | fixed |
| Debian | yt-dlp | trixie | 2025.04.30-1 | vulnerable |
| Debian | yt-dlp | bookworm | 2023.03.04-1 | not affected |
| Pip | yt-dlp | Not reported | 2026.02.21 | fixed |
| PyPI | yt-dlp | Not reported | 2026.02.21 | fixed |
Fixed-version evidence
| Distribution | Package | Type | Release | Fixed version | Urgency | Origin | Bugs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Debian | yt-dlp | source | sid | 2026.02.21-1 | not yet assigned | Not reported | Not reported |
| Debian | yt-dlp | source | forky | 2026.02.21-1 | not yet assigned | Not reported | Not reported |
| Debian | yt-dlp | source | trixie | (unfixed) | not yet assigned | Not reported | Not reported |
| Debian | yt-dlp | source | bookworm | Not affected | unimportant | Not reported | Not reported |
| Pip | yt-dlp | pip | Not reported | 2026.02.21 | Not reported | Not reported | Not reported |
| PyPI | yt-dlp | PyPI | Not reported | 2026.02.21 | Not reported | Not reported | Not reported |
Notes
[trixie] yt-dlp: Minor issue
OpenFactory catalog packages
[Debian 13 (Trixie)]
- [yt-dlp]Affected
Details (4)
2025.04.30-1· all · trixieAffected
nvd · yt-dlp · debian · 13
2025.04.30-1· all · trixieAffected
nvd · yt-dlp · debian · 13
2026.08.19-1~bpo13+1· all · trixie-backportsAffected
nvd · yt-dlp · debian · 13
2026.08.19-1~bpo13+1· all · trixie-backportsAffected
nvd · yt-dlp · debian · 13
[Debian 12 (Bookworm)]
- [yt-dlp]Not affected
Details (4)
2023.03.04-1· all · bookwormNot affected
nvd · yt-dlp · debian · bookworm
2023.03.04-1· all · bookwormNot affected
nvd · yt-dlp · debian · bookworm
2025.04.30-1~bpo12+1· all · bookworm-backportsNot affected
nvd · yt-dlp · debian · bookworm
2025.04.30-1~bpo12+1· all · bookworm-backportsNot affected
nvd · yt-dlp · debian · bookworm
Observed:
References
- [https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-g3gw-q23r-pgqm]
- [https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-26331]
- [https://osv.dev/vulnerability/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-26331]
- [https://osv.dev/vulnerability/GHSA-g3gw-q23r-pgqm]
- [https://osv.dev/vulnerability/PYSEC-2026-3432]
- [https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-26331]
- [https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-26331.json]
[Debian Security Tracker] · [FIRST EPSS] · [GitHub Advisory Database] · [National Vulnerability Database (NVD)] · [OSV Package Vulnerability Database] · [Red Hat security advisories and VEX]