CVE catalog

CVE-2026-34479

The Log4j1XmlLayout from the Apache Log4j 1-to-Log4j 2 bridge fails to escape characters forbidden by the XML 1.0 standard, producing malformed XML output. Conforming XML parsers are required to rejec

[CVE catalog]

Severity
Medium · CVSS 6.9CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Published
Source
[NVD] · [CVE record]
EPSS
0.53% · Oct 25, 2026

The Log4j1XmlLayout from the Apache Log4j 1-to-Log4j 2 bridge fails to escape characters forbidden by the XML 1.0 standard, producing malformed XML output. Conforming XML parsers are required to reject documents containing such characters with a fatal error, which may cause downstream log processing systems to drop or fail to index affected records. Two groups of users are affected: * Those using Log4j1XmlLayout directly in a Log4j Core 2 configuration file. * Those using the Log4j 1 configuration compatibility layer with org.apache.log4j.xml.XMLLayout specified as the layout class. Users are advised to upgrade to Apache Log4j 1-to-Log4j 2 bridge version 2.25.4, which corrects this issue. Note: The Apache Log4j 1-to-Log4j 2 bridge is deprecated and will not be present in Log4j 3. Users are encouraged to consult the Log4j 1 to Log4j 2 migration guide https://logging.apache.org/log4j/2.x/migrate-from-log4j1.html , and specifically the section on eliminating reliance on the bridge.

Vulnerable and fixed packages

Distribution-reported package versions and fixes. These do not depend on matching against the OpenFactory package catalog.

DistributionPackageReleaseVersionStatus
Debianapache-log4j2sid2.26.1-1fixed
Debianapache-log4j2forky2.19.0-2vulnerable
Debianapache-log4j2trixie2.19.0-2vulnerable
Debianapache-log4j2bookworm2.19.0-2vulnerable
Debianapache-log4j1.2sid1.2.17-11not affected
Debianapache-log4j1.2forky1.2.17-11not affected
Debianapache-log4j1.2trixie1.2.17-11not affected
Debianapache-log4j1.2bookworm1.2.17-11not affected
Cpeapache-log4j2Not reportedNot reportedvulnerable
Cpelog4jNot reported2.25.4fixed
Cpelog4jNot reportedNot reportedunknown
Cpelog4jNot reportedNot reportedunknown

Fixed-version evidence

DistributionPackageTypeReleaseFixed versionUrgencyOriginBugs
Debianapache-log4j2sourcesid2.26.1-1not yet assignedNot reported[1133848]
Debianapache-log4j2sourceforky(unfixed)not yet assignedNot reported[1133848]
Debianapache-log4j2sourcetrixie(unfixed)not yet assignedNot reported[1133848]
Debianapache-log4j2sourcebookworm(unfixed)not yet assignedNot reported[1133848]
Debianapache-log4j1.2sourcesidNot affectedunimportantNot reportedNot reported
Debianapache-log4j1.2sourceforkyNot affectedunimportantNot reportedNot reported
Debianapache-log4j1.2sourcetrixieNot affectedunimportantNot reportedNot reported
Debianapache-log4j1.2sourcebookwormNot affectedunimportantNot reportedNot reported
Cpelog4jcpeNot reported2.25.4Not reportedNot reportedNot reported

[Debian bug #1133848]

Notes

[trixie] apache-log4j2: Minor issue [bookworm] apache-log4j2: Minor issue

OpenFactory catalog packages

[Debian 12 (Bookworm)]

  • [liblog4j2-java]Affected

    Source package: [apache-log4j2]

    Details (2)
    • 2.19.0-2 · all · bookworm

      Affected

      nvd · apache-log4j2 · debian · bookworm; nvd · apache-log4j2 · debian · 12

    • 2.19.0-2 · all · bookworm

      Affected

      nvd · apache-log4j2 · debian · bookworm; nvd · apache-log4j2 · debian · 12

  • [liblog4j1.2-java]Not affected

    Source package: [apache-log4j1.2]

    Details (2)
    • 1.2.17-11 · all · bookworm

      Not affected

      nvd · apache-log4j1.2 · debian · bookworm

    • 1.2.17-11 · all · bookworm

      Not affected

      nvd · apache-log4j1.2 · debian · bookworm

  • [liblog4j1.2-java-doc]Not affected

    Source package: [apache-log4j1.2]

    Details (2)
    • 1.2.17-11 · all · bookworm

      Not affected

      nvd · apache-log4j1.2 · debian · bookworm

    • 1.2.17-11 · all · bookworm

      Not affected

      nvd · apache-log4j1.2 · debian · bookworm

[Debian 13 (Trixie)]

  • [liblog4j2-java]Affected

    Source package: [apache-log4j2]

    Details (2)
    • 2.19.0-2 · all · trixie

      Affected

      nvd · apache-log4j2 · debian · 13

    • 2.19.0-2 · all · trixie

      Affected

      nvd · apache-log4j2 · debian · 13

Observed:

References