
CVE catalog
CVE-2026-42765
Issue summary: When a partial-chain certificate verification is enabled together with OCSP response checking for the whole chain, a NULL dereference will happen if the verified chain does not have a s
- Severity
- High · CVSS 7.5
- Published
- Source
- [NVD] · [CVE record]
- EPSS
- 0.51% · Oct 25, 2026
Issue summary: When a partial-chain certificate verification is enabled together with OCSP response checking for the whole chain, a NULL dereference will happen if the verified chain does not have a self-signed trusted anchor, crashing the process. Impact summary: A NULL pointer dereference can trigger a crash which leads to a Denial of Service for an application. When performing OCSP response checking for certificates in the verification chain, the code always tries to access the next certificate as the issuer. There is a check for a self-signed certificate. However with the partial chain verification enabled when the chain does not have a self-signed trusted anchor, the issuer will be NULL for the last certificate in the chain. A NULL pointer dereference then happens. This issue affects only applications which enable both OCSP verification of the certificate chain (X509_V_FLAG_OCSP_RESP_CHECK_ALL) and partial chain verification (X509_V_FLAG_PARTIAL_CHAIN) in the certificate verification. Both flags are disabled by default. For that reason, we have assigned Low severity to the issue. No FIPS modules are affected by this issue as the affected code is outside the OpenSSL FIPS module boundary.
Vulnerable and fixed packages
Distribution-reported package versions and fixes. These do not depend on matching against the OpenFactory package catalog.
| Distribution | Package | Release | Version | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Debian | openssl | sid | 3.6.5-1 | fixed |
| Debian | openssl | forky | 3.6.5-1 | fixed |
| Debian | openssl | trixie | 3.5.7-1~deb13u2 | not affected |
| Debian | openssl | trixie-security | 3.5.7-1~deb13u3 | not affected |
| Debian | openssl | bookworm | 3.0.20-1~deb12u2 | not affected |
| Debian | openssl | bookworm-security | 3.0.22-1~deb12u2 | not affected |
| Cpe | openssl | Not reported | 3.6.3 | fixed |
| Cpe | openssl | Not reported | Not reported | unknown |
| Cpe | openssl | Not reported | Not reported | not affected |
| Ubuntu | nodejs | pro | 12.22.5~dfsg-5ubuntu1 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | nodejs | pro | 12.22.7~dfsg-2ubuntu1 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | nodejs | pro | 12.22.7~dfsg-2ubuntu3 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | nodejs | pro | 12.22.9~dfsg-1ubuntu2 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | nodejs | pro | 12.22.9~dfsg-1ubuntu3 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | nodejs | pro | 12.22.9~dfsg-1ubuntu3.1 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | nodejs | pro | 12.22.9~dfsg-1ubuntu3.2 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | nodejs | pro | 12.22.9~dfsg-1ubuntu3.3 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | nodejs | pro | 12.22.9~dfsg-1ubuntu3.4 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | nodejs | pro | 12.22.9~dfsg-1ubuntu3.5 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | nodejs | pro | 12.22.9~dfsg-1ubuntu3.6 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | nodejs | pro | 12.22.9~dfsg-1ubuntu3.6+esm2 | vulnerable |
Fixed-version evidence
| Distribution | Package | Type | Release | Fixed version | Urgency | Origin | Bugs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Debian | openssl | source | sid | 3.6.3-1 | not yet assigned | Not reported | [1139674] |
| Debian | openssl | source | forky | 3.6.3-1 | not yet assigned | Not reported | [1139674] |
| Debian | openssl | source | trixie | Not affected | unimportant | Not reported | [1139674] |
| Debian | openssl | source | bookworm | Not affected | unimportant | Not reported | [1139674] |
| Cpe | openssl | cpe | Not reported | 3.6.3 | Not reported | Not reported | Not reported |
OpenFactory catalog packages
[Debian 12 (Bookworm)]
- [libssl3]Not affected
Source package: [openssl]
Details (6)
3.0.20-1~deb12u2· amd64 · bookwormNot affected
nvd · openssl · debian · bookworm
3.0.20-1~deb12u2· arm64 · bookwormNot affected
nvd · openssl · debian · bookworm
3.0.20-1~deb12u2· amd64 · bookworm-securityNot affected
nvd · openssl · debian · bookworm
3.0.20-1~deb12u2· arm64 · bookworm-securityNot affected
nvd · openssl · debian · bookworm
3.0.17-1~deb12u2· amd64 · bookworm-updatesNot affected
nvd · openssl · debian · bookworm
3.0.17-1~deb12u2· arm64 · bookworm-updatesNot affected
nvd · openssl · debian · bookworm
- [libssl-dev]Not affected
Source package: [openssl]
Details (6)
3.0.20-1~deb12u2· amd64 · bookwormNot affected
nvd · openssl · debian · bookworm
3.0.20-1~deb12u2· arm64 · bookwormNot affected
nvd · openssl · debian · bookworm
3.0.20-1~deb12u2· amd64 · bookworm-securityNot affected
nvd · openssl · debian · bookworm
3.0.20-1~deb12u2· arm64 · bookworm-securityNot affected
nvd · openssl · debian · bookworm
3.0.17-1~deb12u2· amd64 · bookworm-updatesNot affected
nvd · openssl · debian · bookworm
3.0.17-1~deb12u2· arm64 · bookworm-updatesNot affected
nvd · openssl · debian · bookworm
- [libssl-doc]Not affected
Source package: [openssl]
Details (6)
3.0.20-1~deb12u2· all · bookwormNot affected
nvd · openssl · debian · bookworm
3.0.20-1~deb12u2· all · bookwormNot affected
nvd · openssl · debian · bookworm
3.0.20-1~deb12u2· all · bookworm-securityNot affected
nvd · openssl · debian · bookworm
3.0.20-1~deb12u2· all · bookworm-securityNot affected
nvd · openssl · debian · bookworm
3.0.17-1~deb12u2· all · bookworm-updatesNot affected
nvd · openssl · debian · bookworm
3.0.17-1~deb12u2· all · bookworm-updatesNot affected
nvd · openssl · debian · bookworm
- [openssl]Not affected
Details (6)
3.0.20-1~deb12u2· amd64 · bookwormNot affected
nvd · openssl · debian · bookworm
3.0.20-1~deb12u2· arm64 · bookwormNot affected
nvd · openssl · debian · bookworm
3.0.20-1~deb12u2· amd64 · bookworm-securityNot affected
nvd · openssl · debian · bookworm
3.0.20-1~deb12u2· arm64 · bookworm-securityNot affected
nvd · openssl · debian · bookworm
3.0.17-1~deb12u2· amd64 · bookworm-updatesNot affected
nvd · openssl · debian · bookworm
3.0.17-1~deb12u2· arm64 · bookworm-updatesNot affected
nvd · openssl · debian · bookworm
Observed:
References
- [https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-42765]
- [https://osv.dev/vulnerability/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-42765]
- [https://osv.dev/vulnerability/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-42765]
- [https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-42765]
- [https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-42765.json]
- [https://wid.cert-bund.de/.well-known/csaf/white/2026/wid-sec-w-2026-2455.json]
[CERT-Bund public advisories] · [Debian Security Tracker] · [FIRST EPSS] · [National Vulnerability Database (NVD)] · [OSV Package Vulnerability Database] · [Red Hat security advisories and VEX]