CVE catalog

CVE-2026-43999

vm2 is an open source vm/sandbox for Node.js. Prior to 3.11.0, NodeVM's builtin allowlist can be bypassed when the module builtin is allowed (including via the '*' wildcard). The module builtin expose

[CVE catalog]

Severity
Critical · CVSS 9.9CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Published
Source
[NVD] · [CVE record]
EPSS
0.97% · Oct 25, 2026

A flaw was found in vm2 (before 3.11.0). When the module builtin is allowed (including via wildcard), sandboxed code can call Module._load() in the host context, bypassing the builtin allowlist and loading excluded modules such as child_process for remote code execution. Fixed in 3.11.0. vm2: vm2: Remote code execution via NodeVM builtin allowlist bypass vm2 NodeVM is vulnerable to builtin allowlist bypass through the module builtin exposing host Module._load(). An attacker with low privileges who can execute sandboxed code when module is permitted may load excluded host builtins and achieve remote code execution. Fixed in vm2 3.11.0. The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.

Vulnerable and fixed packages

Distribution-reported package versions and fixes. These do not depend on matching against the OpenFactory package catalog.

DistributionPackageReleaseVersionStatus
Cpevm2Not reported3.11.0fixed
Cpevm2Not reported3.11.0fixed

Fixed-version evidence

DistributionPackageTypeReleaseFixed versionUrgencyOriginBugs
Cpevm2cpeNot reported3.11.0Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Cpevm2cpeNot reported3.11.0Not reportedNVD-CVE-2026-43999Not reported

OpenFactory catalog packages

No matching packages in this catalog.

Observed:

References