
CVE catalog
CVE-2026-44031
Uncontrolled recursion in DcmSequenceOfItems::read() and DcmItem::read() in the dcmdata library of OFFIS DCMTK 3.7.0 allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to cause a denial of service (stack exhau
- Severity
- High · CVSS 8.7
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X - Published
- Updated
- Source
- [NVD] · [CVE record]
- EPSS
- 0.39% · Oct 25, 2026
Uncontrolled recursion in DcmSequenceOfItems::read() and DcmItem::read() in the dcmdata library of OFFIS DCMTK 3.7.0 allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to cause a denial of service (stack exhaustion and process crash) via a DICOM dataset containing deeply nested sequences (SQ elements). The dataset can be sent in a C-STORE request to storescp, dcmrecv, dcmqrscp, or any other DICOM service built on DCMTK, because the received dataset is parsed before any authentication takes place. Local tools such as dcmdump also crash when opening such a file. The issue is fixed in commit 885ff0f10372bd589b5f44cea974f28a3964cb0f, which adds a configurable sequence nesting depth limit (default 64).
Vulnerable and fixed packages
Distribution-reported package versions and fixes. These do not depend on matching against the OpenFactory package catalog.
| Distribution | Package | Release | Version | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Debian | dcmtk | sid | 3.7.0+really3.7.0-7 | vulnerable |
| Debian | dcmtk | forky | 3.7.0+really3.7.0-7 | vulnerable |
| Debian | dcmtk | trixie | 3.6.9-5+deb13u3 | vulnerable |
| Debian | dcmtk | bookworm | 3.6.7-9~deb12u4 | vulnerable |
Fixed-version evidence
| Distribution | Package | Type | Release | Fixed version | Urgency | Origin | Bugs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Debian | dcmtk | source | sid | (unfixed) | not yet assigned | Not reported | [1150500] |
| Debian | dcmtk | source | forky | (unfixed) | not yet assigned | Not reported | [1150500] |
| Debian | dcmtk | source | trixie | (unfixed) | not yet assigned | Not reported | [1150500] |
| Debian | dcmtk | source | bookworm | (unfixed) | not yet assigned | Not reported | [1150500] |
Notes
[trixie] dcmtk: Minor issue
OpenFactory catalog packages
[Debian 12 (Bookworm)]
- [dcmtk]Affected
Details (2)
3.6.7-9~deb12u4· amd64 · bookwormAffected
nvd · dcmtk · debian · bookworm; nvd · dcmtk · debian · 12
3.6.7-9~deb12u4· arm64 · bookwormAffected
nvd · dcmtk · debian · bookworm; nvd · dcmtk · debian · 12
- [dcmtk-doc]Affected
Source package: [dcmtk]
Details (2)
3.6.7-9~deb12u4· all · bookwormAffected
nvd · dcmtk · debian · bookworm; nvd · dcmtk · debian · 12
3.6.7-9~deb12u4· all · bookwormAffected
nvd · dcmtk · debian · bookworm; nvd · dcmtk · debian · 12
- [libdcmtk17]Affected
Source package: [dcmtk]
Details (2)
3.6.7-9~deb12u4· amd64 · bookwormAffected
nvd · dcmtk · debian · bookworm; nvd · dcmtk · debian · 12
3.6.7-9~deb12u4· arm64 · bookwormAffected
nvd · dcmtk · debian · bookworm; nvd · dcmtk · debian · 12
- [libdcmtk-dev]Affected
Source package: [dcmtk]
Details (2)
3.6.7-9~deb12u4· amd64 · bookwormAffected
nvd · dcmtk · debian · bookworm; nvd · dcmtk · debian · 12
3.6.7-9~deb12u4· arm64 · bookwormAffected
nvd · dcmtk · debian · bookworm; nvd · dcmtk · debian · 12
[Debian 13 (Trixie)]
- [dcmtk]Affected
Details (2)
3.6.9-5+deb13u2· amd64 · trixieAffected
nvd · dcmtk · debian · 13
3.6.9-5+deb13u2· arm64 · trixieAffected
nvd · dcmtk · debian · 13
- [dcmtk-data]Affected
Source package: [dcmtk]
Details (2)
3.6.9-5+deb13u2· all · trixieAffected
nvd · dcmtk · debian · 13
3.6.9-5+deb13u2· all · trixieAffected
nvd · dcmtk · debian · 13
- [dcmtk-doc]Affected
Source package: [dcmtk]
Details (2)
3.6.9-5+deb13u2· all · trixieAffected
nvd · dcmtk · debian · 13
3.6.9-5+deb13u2· all · trixieAffected
nvd · dcmtk · debian · 13
- [libdcmtk19]Affected
Source package: [dcmtk]
Details (2)
3.6.9-5+deb13u2· amd64 · trixieAffected
nvd · dcmtk · debian · 13
3.6.9-5+deb13u2· arm64 · trixieAffected
nvd · dcmtk · debian · 13
- [libdcmtk-dev]Affected
Source package: [dcmtk]
Details (2)
3.6.9-5+deb13u2· amd64 · trixieAffected
nvd · dcmtk · debian · 13
3.6.9-5+deb13u2· arm64 · trixieAffected
nvd · dcmtk · debian · 13
Observed: