
CVE catalog
CVE-2026-5441
An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in the `DecodePsmctRle1` function of `DicomImageDecoder.cpp`. The `PMSCT_RLE1` decompression routine, which decodes the proprietary Philips Compression forma
- Severity
- High · CVSS 7.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H - Published
- Source
- [NVD] · [CVE record]
- EPSS
- 0.14% · Oct 25, 2026
An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in the `DecodePsmctRle1` function of `DicomImageDecoder.cpp`. The `PMSCT_RLE1` decompression routine, which decodes the proprietary Philips Compression format, does not properly validate escape markers placed near the end of the compressed data stream. A crafted sequence at the end of the buffer can cause the decoder to read beyond the allocated memory region and leak heap data into the rendered image output.
Vulnerable and fixed packages
Distribution-reported package versions and fixes. These do not depend on matching against the OpenFactory package catalog.
| Distribution | Package | Release | Version | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Debian | orthanc | sid | 1.13.0+dfsg-1 | fixed |
| Debian | orthanc | forky | 1.13.0+dfsg-1 | fixed |
| Debian | orthanc | trixie | 1.12.7+dfsg-4 | vulnerable |
| Debian | orthanc | bookworm | 1.10.1+dfsg-2+deb12u1 | vulnerable |
| Debian | orthanc | bookworm-security | 1.10.1+dfsg-2+deb12u1 | vulnerable |
| Cpe | orthanc | Not reported | Not reported | vulnerable |
| Cpe | orthanc | Not reported | 1.12.11 | fixed |
| Cpe | orthanc | Not reported | 1.12.11 | fixed |
Fixed-version evidence
| Distribution | Package | Type | Release | Fixed version | Urgency | Origin | Bugs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Debian | orthanc | source | sid | 1.12.10+dfsg-4 | not yet assigned | Not reported | [1133182] |
| Debian | orthanc | source | forky | 1.12.10+dfsg-4 | not yet assigned | Not reported | [1133182] |
| Debian | orthanc | source | trixie | (unfixed) | not yet assigned | Not reported | [1133182] |
| Debian | orthanc | source | bookworm | (unfixed) | not yet assigned | Not reported | [1133182] |
| Cpe | orthanc | cpe | Not reported | 1.12.11 | Not reported | Not reported | Not reported |
| Cpe | orthanc | cpe | Not reported | 1.12.11 | Not reported | NVD-CVE-2026-5441 | Not reported |
Notes
[trixie] orthanc: Minor issue [bookworm] orthanc: Minor issue
OpenFactory catalog packages
[Debian 12 (Bookworm)]
- [liborthancframework1]Affected
Source package: [orthanc]
Details (4)
1.10.1+dfsg-2+deb12u1· amd64 · bookwormAffected
nvd · orthanc · debian · bookworm; nvd · orthanc · debian · 12
1.10.1+dfsg-2+deb12u1· arm64 · bookwormAffected
nvd · orthanc · debian · bookworm; nvd · orthanc · debian · 12
1.10.1+dfsg-2+deb12u1· amd64 · bookworm-securityAffected
nvd · orthanc · debian · bookworm; nvd · orthanc · debian · 12
1.10.1+dfsg-2+deb12u1· arm64 · bookworm-securityAffected
nvd · orthanc · debian · bookworm; nvd · orthanc · debian · 12
- [liborthancframework-dev]Affected
Source package: [orthanc]
Details (4)
1.10.1+dfsg-2+deb12u1· amd64 · bookwormAffected
nvd · orthanc · debian · bookworm; nvd · orthanc · debian · 12
1.10.1+dfsg-2+deb12u1· arm64 · bookwormAffected
nvd · orthanc · debian · bookworm; nvd · orthanc · debian · 12
1.10.1+dfsg-2+deb12u1· amd64 · bookworm-securityAffected
nvd · orthanc · debian · bookworm; nvd · orthanc · debian · 12
1.10.1+dfsg-2+deb12u1· arm64 · bookworm-securityAffected
nvd · orthanc · debian · bookworm; nvd · orthanc · debian · 12
- [orthanc]Affected
Details (4)
1.10.1+dfsg-2+deb12u1· amd64 · bookwormAffected
nvd · orthanc · debian · bookworm; nvd · orthanc · debian · 12
1.10.1+dfsg-2+deb12u1· arm64 · bookwormAffected
nvd · orthanc · debian · bookworm; nvd · orthanc · debian · 12
1.10.1+dfsg-2+deb12u1· amd64 · bookworm-securityAffected
nvd · orthanc · debian · bookworm; nvd · orthanc · debian · 12
1.10.1+dfsg-2+deb12u1· arm64 · bookworm-securityAffected
nvd · orthanc · debian · bookworm; nvd · orthanc · debian · 12
- [orthanc-dev]Affected
Source package: [orthanc]
Details (4)
1.10.1+dfsg-2+deb12u1· amd64 · bookwormAffected
nvd · orthanc · debian · bookworm; nvd · orthanc · debian · 12
1.10.1+dfsg-2+deb12u1· arm64 · bookwormAffected
nvd · orthanc · debian · bookworm; nvd · orthanc · debian · 12
1.10.1+dfsg-2+deb12u1· amd64 · bookworm-securityAffected
nvd · orthanc · debian · bookworm; nvd · orthanc · debian · 12
1.10.1+dfsg-2+deb12u1· arm64 · bookworm-securityAffected
nvd · orthanc · debian · bookworm; nvd · orthanc · debian · 12
- [orthanc-doc]Affected
Source package: [orthanc]
Details (4)
1.10.1+dfsg-2+deb12u1· all · bookwormAffected
nvd · orthanc · debian · bookworm; nvd · orthanc · debian · 12
1.10.1+dfsg-2+deb12u1· all · bookwormAffected
nvd · orthanc · debian · bookworm; nvd · orthanc · debian · 12
1.10.1+dfsg-2+deb12u1· all · bookworm-securityAffected
nvd · orthanc · debian · bookworm; nvd · orthanc · debian · 12
1.10.1+dfsg-2+deb12u1· all · bookworm-securityAffected
nvd · orthanc · debian · bookworm; nvd · orthanc · debian · 12
[Debian 13 (Trixie)]
- [liborthancframework1]Affected
Source package: [orthanc]
Details (2)
1.12.7+dfsg-4· amd64 · trixieAffected
nvd · orthanc · debian · 13
1.12.7+dfsg-4· arm64 · trixieAffected
nvd · orthanc · debian · 13
- [liborthancframework-dev]Affected
Source package: [orthanc]
Details (2)
1.12.7+dfsg-4· amd64 · trixieAffected
nvd · orthanc · debian · 13
1.12.7+dfsg-4· arm64 · trixieAffected
nvd · orthanc · debian · 13
- [orthanc]Affected
Details (2)
1.12.7+dfsg-4· amd64 · trixieAffected
nvd · orthanc · debian · 13
1.12.7+dfsg-4· arm64 · trixieAffected
nvd · orthanc · debian · 13
- [orthanc-dev]Affected
Source package: [orthanc]
Details (2)
1.12.7+dfsg-4· amd64 · trixieAffected
nvd · orthanc · debian · 13
1.12.7+dfsg-4· arm64 · trixieAffected
nvd · orthanc · debian · 13
- [orthanc-doc]Affected
Source package: [orthanc]
Details (2)
1.12.7+dfsg-4· all · trixieAffected
nvd · orthanc · debian · 13
1.12.7+dfsg-4· all · trixieAffected
nvd · orthanc · debian · 13
Observed:
References
- [https://kb.cert.org/vuls/id/536588]
- [https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-5441]
- [https://osv.dev/vulnerability/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-5441]
- [https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-5441]
- [https://www.machinespirits.de/]
- [https://www.orthanc-server.com/]
[Debian Security Tracker] · [FIRST EPSS] · [National Vulnerability Database (NVD)] · [OSV Package Vulnerability Database]