CVE catalog

CVE-2026-66484

GNU cpio contains a Path Traversal vulnerability in its tar archive extraction functionality. When extracting a tar archive in copy-in mode with the --no-absolute-filenames option, the extracted file

[CVE catalog]

Severity
Medium · CVSS 4.6CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Published
Source
[NVD] · [CVE record]
EPSS
0.20% · Oct 25, 2026

GNU cpio contains a Path Traversal vulnerability in its tar archive extraction functionality. When extracting a tar archive in copy-in mode with the --no-absolute-filenames option, the extracted file name is normalized but the tar hard-link target is passed to the link_to_name function without equivalent sanitization before calling link function. A tar archive provided by an attacker, containing a hard-link entry whose linkname is set to an absolute path outside the extraction directory, can cause cpio to create a hard link to an existing file outside the intended extraction directory, breaking the expected guarantee of --no-absolute-filenames and allowing archive-controlled linkage to external files. This issue has been fixed in commit e2b9cbdd3354d2b1569b7390d1bc15c1930559ad

Vulnerable and fixed packages

Distribution-reported package versions and fixes. These do not depend on matching against the OpenFactory package catalog.

DistributionPackageReleaseVersionStatus
Debiancpiosid2.15+dfsg-2.1vulnerable
Debiancpioforky2.15+dfsg-2.1vulnerable
Debiancpiotrixie2.15+dfsg-2vulnerable
Debiancpiobookworm2.13+dfsg-7.1vulnerable
Ubuntucpionoble2.15+dfsg-1ubuntu2.1fixed
Susecpiolinux enterprise server 16.02.15-160000.3.1fixed
Susecpiolinux enterprise server for sap applications 16.02.15-160000.3.1fixed
Susecpiolinux micro 6.22.15-160000.3.1fixed
Susecpiolinux micro 6.02.15-2.1fixed
Susecpiolinux enterprise micro 5.32.13-150400.3.10.1fixed
Susecpiolinux enterprise micro 5.42.13-150400.3.10.1fixed
Susecpiolinux enterprise micro 5.52.13-150400.3.10.1fixed
Susecpiolinux enterprise module for basesystem 15 sp72.13-150400.3.10.1fixed
Susecpiolinux enterprise server ltss extended security 12 sp52.11-36.25.1fixed
Susecpiolinux micro 6.12.15-slfo.1.1_3.1fixed
Opensusecpioleap 16.02.15-160000.3.1fixed
Ubuntucpiopro2.12+dfsg-9vulnerable
Ubuntucpiopro2.12+dfsg-9ubuntu1vulnerable
Ubuntucpiopro2.13+dfsg-1vulnerable
Ubuntucpiopro2.13+dfsg-2vulnerable
Ubuntucpiopro2.13+dfsg-2ubuntu0.3vulnerable
Ubuntucpiopro2.13+dfsg-2ubuntu0.4vulnerable
Ubuntucpiopro2.13+dfsg-2ubuntu0.4+esm1fixed
Ubuntucpio22.042.13+dfsg-4ubuntu4vulnerable
Ubuntucpio22.042.13+dfsg-7vulnerable
Ubuntucpio22.042.13+dfsg-7ubuntu0.1vulnerable
Ubuntucpio22.042.13+dfsg-7ubuntu0.2fixed
Ubuntucpio24.042.13+dfsg-7.1vulnerable
Ubuntucpio24.042.14+dfsg-1vulnerable
Ubuntucpio24.042.15+dfsg-1vulnerable
Ubuntucpio24.042.15+dfsg-1ubuntu1vulnerable
Ubuntucpio24.042.15+dfsg-1ubuntu2vulnerable
Ubuntucpio24.042.15+dfsg-1ubuntu2.1fixed
Ubuntucpio26.042.15+dfsg-2ubuntu1vulnerable
Ubuntucpio26.042.15+dfsg-2.1vulnerable
Ubuntucpio26.042.15+dfsg-2.1ubuntu0.1fixed
Ubuntucpiopro2.12+dfsg-9vulnerable
Ubuntucpiopro2.12+dfsg-9ubuntu1vulnerable
Ubuntucpiopro2.13+dfsg-1vulnerable
Ubuntucpiopro2.13+dfsg-2vulnerable
Ubuntucpiopro2.13+dfsg-2ubuntu0.3vulnerable
Ubuntucpiopro2.13+dfsg-2ubuntu0.4vulnerable
Ubuntucpiopro2.13+dfsg-2ubuntu0.4+esm1fixed
Ubuntucpio22.042.13+dfsg-4ubuntu4vulnerable
Ubuntucpio22.042.13+dfsg-7vulnerable
Ubuntucpio22.042.13+dfsg-7ubuntu0.1vulnerable
Ubuntucpio22.042.13+dfsg-7ubuntu0.2fixed
Ubuntucpio24.042.13+dfsg-7.1vulnerable
Ubuntucpio24.042.14+dfsg-1vulnerable
Ubuntucpio24.042.15+dfsg-1vulnerable
Ubuntucpio24.042.15+dfsg-1ubuntu1vulnerable
Ubuntucpio24.042.15+dfsg-1ubuntu2vulnerable
Ubuntucpio24.042.15+dfsg-1ubuntu2.1fixed
Ubuntucpio26.042.15+dfsg-2ubuntu1vulnerable
Ubuntucpio26.042.15+dfsg-2.1vulnerable
Ubuntucpio26.042.15+dfsg-2.1ubuntu0.1fixed
Opensusecpiotumbleweed2.15-8.1fixed

Fixed-version evidence

DistributionPackageTypeReleaseFixed versionUrgencyOriginBugs
Debiancpiosourcesid(unfixed)not yet assignedNot reported[1144387]
Debiancpiosourceforky(unfixed)not yet assignedNot reported[1144387]
Debiancpiosourcetrixie(unfixed)not yet assignedNot reported[1144387]
Debiancpiosourcebookworm(unfixed)not yet assignedNot reported[1144387]
Ubuntucpiodebnoble2.15+dfsg-1ubuntu2.1Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Susecpiorpmlinux enterprise server 16.02.15-160000.3.1Not reportedSUSE-SU-2026:23612-1Not reported
Susecpiorpmlinux enterprise server for sap applications 16.02.15-160000.3.1Not reportedSUSE-SU-2026:23612-1Not reported
Susecpiorpmlinux micro 6.22.15-160000.3.1Not reportedSUSE-SU-2026:23464-1Not reported
Susecpiorpmlinux micro 6.02.15-2.1Not reportedSUSE-SU-2026:23441-1Not reported
Susecpiorpmlinux enterprise micro 5.32.13-150400.3.10.1Not reportedSUSE-SU-2026:4012-1Not reported
Susecpiorpmlinux enterprise micro 5.42.13-150400.3.10.1Not reportedSUSE-SU-2026:4012-1Not reported
Susecpiorpmlinux enterprise micro 5.52.13-150400.3.10.1Not reportedSUSE-SU-2026:4012-1Not reported
Susecpiorpmlinux enterprise module for basesystem 15 sp72.13-150400.3.10.1Not reportedSUSE-SU-2026:4012-1Not reported
Susecpiorpmlinux enterprise server ltss extended security 12 sp52.11-36.25.1Not reportedSUSE-SU-2026:3959-1Not reported
Susecpiorpmlinux micro 6.12.15-slfo.1.1_3.1Not reportedSUSE-SU-2026:23355-1Not reported
Opensusecpiorpmleap 16.02.15-160000.3.1Not reportedOPENSUSE-SU-2026:21747-1Not reported
Ubuntucpiodebpro2.13+dfsg-2ubuntu0.4+esm1Not reportedUSN-8704-1Not reported
Ubuntucpiodeb22.042.13+dfsg-7ubuntu0.2Not reportedUSN-8704-1Not reported
Ubuntucpiodeb24.042.15+dfsg-1ubuntu2.1Not reportedUSN-8704-1Not reported
Ubuntucpiodeb26.042.15+dfsg-2.1ubuntu0.1Not reportedUSN-8704-1Not reported
Ubuntucpiodebpro2.13+dfsg-2ubuntu0.4+esm1Not reportedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-66484Not reported
Ubuntucpiodeb22.042.13+dfsg-7ubuntu0.2Not reportedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-66484Not reported
Ubuntucpiodeb24.042.15+dfsg-1ubuntu2.1Not reportedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-66484Not reported
Ubuntucpiodeb26.042.15+dfsg-2.1ubuntu0.1Not reportedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-66484Not reported
Opensusecpiorpmtumbleweed2.15-8.1Not reportedOPENSUSE-SU-2026:11618-1Not reported

[Debian bug #1144387]

Notes

[trixie] cpio: Minor issue [bookworm] cpio: Minor issue

OpenFactory catalog packages

[Debian 12 (Bookworm)]

  • [cpio]Affected
    Details (2)
    • 2.13+dfsg-7.1 · amd64 · bookworm

      Affected

      nvd · cpio · debian · bookworm; nvd · cpio · debian · 12

    • 2.13+dfsg-7.1 · arm64 · bookworm

      Affected

      nvd · cpio · debian · bookworm; nvd · cpio · debian · 12

  • [cpio-win32]Affected

    Source package: [cpio]

    Details (2)
    • 2.13+dfsg-7.1 · all · bookworm

      Affected

      nvd · cpio · debian · bookworm; nvd · cpio · debian · 12

    • 2.13+dfsg-7.1 · all · bookworm

      Affected

      nvd · cpio · debian · bookworm; nvd · cpio · debian · 12

[Debian 13 (Trixie)]

  • [cpio]Affected
    Details (2)
    • 2.15+dfsg-2 · amd64 · trixie

      Affected

      nvd · cpio · debian · 13

    • 2.15+dfsg-2 · arm64 · trixie

      Affected

      nvd · cpio · debian · 13

[openSUSE Tumbleweed]

  • [cpio-lang]Unknown

    Source package: [cpio]

    Details (1)
    • 2.15-8.1 · noarch · tumbleweed

      Unknown · Fixed: 2.15-8.1

      Version impact unknown

      nvd · cpio · opensuse · tumbleweed

  • [cpio-mt]Unknown

    Source package: [cpio]

    Details (1)
    • 2.15-8.1 · x86_64 · tumbleweed

      Unknown · Fixed: 2.15-8.1

      Version impact unknown

      nvd · cpio · opensuse · tumbleweed

  • [cpio]Fixed

    Source package: [cpio]

    Details (1)
    • 2.15-8.1 · x86_64 · tumbleweed

      Fixed · Fixed: 2.15-8.1

      nvd · cpio · opensuse · tumbleweed

Observed:

References