CVE catalog
CVE-2026-8088
A weakness has been identified in OSGeo gdal up to 3.13.0dev-4. The affected element is the function GDfieldinfo of the file frmts/hdf4/hdf-eos/GDapi.c. Executing a manipulation can lead to out-of-bou
- Severity
- High · CVSS 7.4
- Published
- Source
- [NVD] · [CVE record]
- EPSS
- 0.25% · Oct 25, 2026
A weakness has been identified in OSGeo gdal up to 3.13.0dev-4. The affected element is the function GDfieldinfo of the file frmts/hdf4/hdf-eos/GDapi.c. Executing a manipulation can lead to out-of-bounds read. The attack needs to be launched locally. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. Upgrading to version 3.13.0RC1 is sufficient to fix this issue. This patch is called a791f70f8eaec540974ec989ca6fb00266b7646c. The affected component should be upgraded.
Vulnerable and fixed packages
Distribution-reported package versions and fixes. These do not depend on matching against the OpenFactory package catalog.
| Distribution | Package | Release | Version | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Debian | gdal | sid | 3.13.3+dfsg-2 | fixed |
| Debian | gdal | forky | 3.13.3+dfsg-2 | fixed |
| Debian | gdal | trixie | 3.10.3+dfsg-1 | vulnerable |
| Debian | gdal | bookworm | 3.6.2+dfsg-1 | vulnerable |
| Cpe | gdal | Not reported | Not reported | vulnerable |
| Cpe | gdal | Not reported | Not reported | unknown |
| Ubuntu | gdal | noble | 3.8.4+dfsg-3ubuntu3+esm1 | fixed |
| Ubuntu | gdal-bin | noble | 3.8.4+dfsg-3ubuntu3+esm1 | fixed |
| Ubuntu | gdal-data | noble | 3.8.4+dfsg-3ubuntu3+esm1 | fixed |
| Ubuntu | gdal-plugins | noble | 3.8.4+dfsg-3ubuntu3+esm1 | fixed |
| Ubuntu | libgdal-dev | noble | 3.8.4+dfsg-3ubuntu3+esm1 | fixed |
| Ubuntu | libgdal34t64 | noble | 3.8.4+dfsg-3ubuntu3+esm1 | fixed |
| Ubuntu | python3-gdal | noble | 3.8.4+dfsg-3ubuntu3+esm1 | fixed |
| Ubuntu | gdal | pro | 3.10.3+dfsg-1build2 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | gdal | pro | 3.10.3+dfsg-1build3 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | gdal | pro | 3.11.4+dfsg-1 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | gdal | pro | 3.12.0+dfsg-1 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | gdal | pro | 3.12.1+dfsg-1 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | gdal | pro | 3.12.2+dfsg-1 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | gdal | pro | 3.12.2+dfsg-1build1 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | gdal | pro | 3.12.2+dfsg-1build2 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | gdal | pro | 3.12.2+dfsg-1ubuntu0.1~esm1 | fixed |
| Ubuntu | gdal | 25.10 | 3.10.2+dfsg-1build3 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | gdal | 25.10 | 3.10.3+dfsg-1 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | gdal | 25.10 | 3.10.3+dfsg-1build1 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | gdal | 25.10 | 3.10.3+dfsg-1build2 | vulnerable |
| Cpe | gdal | Not reported | Not reported | unknown |
Fixed-version evidence
| Distribution | Package | Type | Release | Fixed version | Urgency | Origin | Bugs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Debian | gdal | source | sid | 3.13.0+dfsg-1 | not yet assigned | Not reported | [1135997] |
| Debian | gdal | source | forky | 3.13.0+dfsg-1 | not yet assigned | Not reported | [1135997] |
| Debian | gdal | source | trixie | (unfixed) | not yet assigned | Not reported | [1135997] |
| Debian | gdal | source | bookworm | (unfixed) | not yet assigned | Not reported | [1135997] |
| Ubuntu | gdal | deb | noble | 3.8.4+dfsg-3ubuntu3+esm1 | Not reported | Not reported | Not reported |
| Ubuntu | gdal-bin | deb | noble | 3.8.4+dfsg-3ubuntu3+esm1 | Not reported | Not reported | Not reported |
| Ubuntu | gdal-data | deb | noble | 3.8.4+dfsg-3ubuntu3+esm1 | Not reported | Not reported | Not reported |
| Ubuntu | gdal-plugins | deb | noble | 3.8.4+dfsg-3ubuntu3+esm1 | Not reported | Not reported | Not reported |
| Ubuntu | libgdal-dev | deb | noble | 3.8.4+dfsg-3ubuntu3+esm1 | Not reported | Not reported | Not reported |
| Ubuntu | libgdal34t64 | deb | noble | 3.8.4+dfsg-3ubuntu3+esm1 | Not reported | Not reported | Not reported |
| Ubuntu | python3-gdal | deb | noble | 3.8.4+dfsg-3ubuntu3+esm1 | Not reported | Not reported | Not reported |
| Ubuntu | gdal | deb | pro | 3.12.2+dfsg-1ubuntu0.1~esm1 | Not reported | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-8088 | Not reported |
Notes
[trixie] gdal: Minor issue [bookworm] gdal: Minor issue
OpenFactory catalog packages
[Debian 12 (Bookworm)]
- [gdal-bin]Affected
Source package: [gdal]
Details (2)
3.6.2+dfsg-1+b2· amd64 · bookwormAffected
nvd · gdal · debian · bookworm; nvd · gdal · debian · 12
3.6.2+dfsg-1+b2· arm64 · bookwormAffected
nvd · gdal · debian · bookworm; nvd · gdal · debian · 12
- [gdal-data]Affected
Source package: [gdal]
Details (2)
3.6.2+dfsg-1· all · bookwormAffected
nvd · gdal · debian · bookworm; nvd · gdal · debian · 12
3.6.2+dfsg-1· all · bookwormAffected
nvd · gdal · debian · bookworm; nvd · gdal · debian · 12
- [gdal-plugins]Affected
Source package: [gdal]
Details (2)
3.6.2+dfsg-1+b2· amd64 · bookwormAffected
nvd · gdal · debian · bookworm; nvd · gdal · debian · 12
3.6.2+dfsg-1+b2· arm64 · bookwormAffected
nvd · gdal · debian · bookworm; nvd · gdal · debian · 12
- [libgdal32]Affected
Source package: [gdal]
Details (2)
3.6.2+dfsg-1+b2· amd64 · bookwormAffected
nvd · gdal · debian · bookworm; nvd · gdal · debian · 12
3.6.2+dfsg-1+b2· arm64 · bookwormAffected
nvd · gdal · debian · bookworm; nvd · gdal · debian · 12
- [libgdal-dev]Affected
Source package: [gdal]
Details (2)
3.6.2+dfsg-1+b2· amd64 · bookwormAffected
nvd · gdal · debian · bookworm; nvd · gdal · debian · 12
3.6.2+dfsg-1+b2· arm64 · bookwormAffected
nvd · gdal · debian · bookworm; nvd · gdal · debian · 12
- [python3-gdal]Affected
Source package: [gdal]
Details (2)
3.6.2+dfsg-1+b2· amd64 · bookwormAffected
nvd · gdal · debian · bookworm; nvd · gdal · debian · 12
3.6.2+dfsg-1+b2· arm64 · bookwormAffected
nvd · gdal · debian · bookworm; nvd · gdal · debian · 12
[Debian 13 (Trixie)]
- [gdal-bin]Affected
Source package: [gdal]
Details (2)
3.10.3+dfsg-1· amd64 · trixieAffected
nvd · gdal · debian · 13
3.10.3+dfsg-1· arm64 · trixieAffected
nvd · gdal · debian · 13
- [gdal-data]Affected
Source package: [gdal]
Details (2)
3.10.3+dfsg-1· all · trixieAffected
nvd · gdal · debian · 13
3.10.3+dfsg-1· all · trixieAffected
nvd · gdal · debian · 13
- [gdal-plugins]Affected
Source package: [gdal]
Details (2)
3.10.3+dfsg-1· amd64 · trixieAffected
nvd · gdal · debian · 13
3.10.3+dfsg-1· arm64 · trixieAffected
nvd · gdal · debian · 13
- [libgdal36]Affected
Source package: [gdal]
Details (2)
3.10.3+dfsg-1· amd64 · trixieAffected
nvd · gdal · debian · 13
3.10.3+dfsg-1· arm64 · trixieAffected
nvd · gdal · debian · 13
- [libgdal-dev]Affected
Source package: [gdal]
Details (2)
3.10.3+dfsg-1· amd64 · trixieAffected
nvd · gdal · debian · 13
3.10.3+dfsg-1· arm64 · trixieAffected
nvd · gdal · debian · 13
- [python3-gdal]Affected
Source package: [gdal]
Details (2)
3.10.3+dfsg-1· amd64 · trixieAffected
nvd · gdal · debian · 13
3.10.3+dfsg-1· arm64 · trixieAffected
nvd · gdal · debian · 13
Observed:
References
- [https://github.com/OSGeo/gdal/]
- [https://github.com/OSGeo/gdal/commit/a791f70f8eaec540974ec989ca6fb00266b7646c]
- [https://github.com/OSGeo/gdal/issues/14379]
- [https://github.com/OSGeo/gdal/releases/tag/v3.13.0RC1]
- [https://github.com/biniamf/pocs/tree/main/gdal-gdapi-gdfinfo-dimlist-oob-read]
- [https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-8088]
- [https://osv.dev/vulnerability/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-8088]
- [https://osv.dev/vulnerability/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-8088]
- [https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-8088]
- [https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8812-1]
- [https://vuldb.com/submit/808040]
- [https://vuldb.com/vuln/361841]
- [https://vuldb.com/vuln/361841/cti]
[Debian Security Tracker] · [FIRST EPSS] · [National Vulnerability Database (NVD)] · [OSV Package Vulnerability Database] · [Ubuntu Security Notices (USN)]