
CVE catalog
CVE-2026-8466
DEBIAN-CVE-2026-8466
- Severity
- Unknown · CVSS 8.2
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X - Published
- Updated
- Source
- [NVD] · [CVE record]
- EPSS
- 0.38% · Oct 25, 2026
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling vulnerability in ninenines cowboy allows denial of service via unbounded buffer accumulation in multipart header parsing. cowboy_req:read_part/3 in src/cowboy_req.erl accumulates incoming request bytes into a Buffer binary with no upper-bound check. When cow_multipart:parse_headers/2 returns more or {more, Buffer2}, the function reads up to Length bytes (default 64 KB) from the request body and recurses with the enlarged buffer. There is no equivalent of the byte_size(Acc) > Length guard present in the sibling function read_part_body/4. An unauthenticated attacker can send a multipart/form-data request whose body never yields a complete header section — for example, a body that never contains the advertised boundary delimiter, or one whose header lines never contain \r\n\r\n — and force the server process to accumulate memory linearly with the bytes the protocol layer is willing to deliver. A handful of concurrent such uploads is sufficient to exhaust BEAM memory. This issue affects cowboy from 2.0.0 before 2.15.0.
Vulnerable and fixed packages
Distribution-reported package versions and fixes. These do not depend on matching against the OpenFactory package catalog.
| Distribution | Package | Release | Version | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Debian | erlang-cowboy | 14 | 0.10.0+dfsg1-1 | vulnerable |
| Debian | erlang-cowboy | 14 | 0.6.1-1 | vulnerable |
| Debian | erlang-cowboy | 14 | 0.6.1-2 | vulnerable |
| Debian | erlang-cowboy | 14 | 0.6.1-3 | vulnerable |
| Debian | erlang-cowboy | 14 | 0.6.1-4 | vulnerable |
| Debian | erlang-cowboy | 14 | 0.8.6+dfsg-1 | vulnerable |
| Debian | erlang-cowboy | 14 | 0.8.6+dfsg1-1 | vulnerable |
| Debian | erlang-cowboy | 14 | 1.0.0+dfsg1-1 | vulnerable |
| Debian | erlang-cowboy | 14 | 2.0.0~pre.1+dfsg1-1 | vulnerable |
| Debian | erlang-cowboy | 14 | 2.0.0~pre.1+dfsg1-2 | vulnerable |
| Debian | erlang-cowboy | 14 | 2.0.0~pre.1+dfsg1-3 | vulnerable |
| Debian | erlang-cowboy | 14 | 2.0.0~pre.1+dfsg1-4 | vulnerable |
| Debian | erlang-cowboy | 14 | 2.16.1+dfsg-1 | fixed |
Fixed-version evidence
| Distribution | Package | Type | Release | Fixed version | Urgency | Origin | Bugs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Debian | erlang-cowboy | deb | 14 | 2.16.1+dfsg-1 | Not reported | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-8466 | Not reported |
OpenFactory catalog packages
No matching packages in this catalog.
Observed:
References
- [https://cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2026-8466.html]
- [https://github.com/ninenines/cowboy/commit/5c6a2061b41bb5771c4659fac7d5a822dca5bafb]
- [https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-8466]
- [https://osv.dev/vulnerability/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-8466]
- [https://osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-8466]
[FIRST EPSS] · [National Vulnerability Database (NVD)] · [OSV Package Vulnerability Database]