CVE catalog

CVE-2026-86430

league/commonmark versions before 2.9.1 contain multiple denial of service vulnerabilities in fenced code block detection, reference link label lookup, and emphasis delimiter processing that perform s

[CVE catalog]

Severity
High · CVSS 8.7CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Published
Updated
Source
[NVD] · [CVE record]
EPSS
0.49% · Oct 25, 2026

league/commonmark versions before 2.9.1 contain multiple denial of service vulnerabilities in fenced code block detection, reference link label lookup, and emphasis delimiter processing that perform super-linear work on crafted input. Attackers can submit specially crafted Markdown with long backtick runs, nested brackets, or delimiter sequences to consume disproportionate CPU time and prevent legitimate requests from completing.

Vulnerable and fixed packages

Distribution-reported package versions and fixes. These do not depend on matching against the OpenFactory package catalog.

DistributionPackageReleaseVersionStatus
Debianphp-league-commonmarksid2.10.4-1fixed
Debianphp-league-commonmarkforky2.10.4-1fixed
Debianphp-league-commonmarktrixie2.7.0-1+deb13u1vulnerable
Debianphp-league-commonmarkbookworm2.3.9-1+deb12u1vulnerable
CpecommonmarkNot reported2.9.1fixed
Ubuntuphp-league-commonmarkpro2.3.9-1vulnerable
Ubuntuphp-league-commonmarkpro2.4.1-1vulnerable
Ubuntuphp-league-commonmarkpro2.4.2-1vulnerable
Ubuntuphp-league-commonmarkpro2.4.2-2vulnerable
Ubuntuphp-league-commonmarkpro2.4.2-2ubuntu0.1~esm1vulnerable
Ubuntuphp-league-commonmark26.042.7.0-1vulnerable
Ubuntuphp-league-commonmark26.042.7.1-2vulnerable
Ubuntuphp-league-commonmark26.042.8.0-1vulnerable

Fixed-version evidence

DistributionPackageTypeReleaseFixed versionUrgencyOriginBugs
Debianphp-league-commonmarksourcesid2.10.0-1not yet assignedNot reportedNot reported
Debianphp-league-commonmarksourceforky2.10.0-1not yet assignedNot reportedNot reported
Debianphp-league-commonmarksourcetrixie(unfixed)not yet assignedNot reportedNot reported
Debianphp-league-commonmarksourcebookworm(unfixed)not yet assignedNot reportedNot reported
CpecommonmarkcpeNot reported2.9.1Not reportedNVD-CVE-2026-86430Not reported

OpenFactory catalog packages

[Debian 12 (Bookworm)]

  • Details (2)
    • 2.3.9-1+deb12u1 · all · bookworm

      Affected

      nvd · php-league-commonmark · debian · bookworm; nvd · php-league-commonmark · debian · 12

    • 2.3.9-1+deb12u1 · all · bookworm

      Affected

      nvd · php-league-commonmark · debian · bookworm; nvd · php-league-commonmark · debian · 12

[Debian 13 (Trixie)]

  • Details (2)
    • 2.7.0-1+deb13u1 · all · trixie

      Affected

      nvd · php-league-commonmark · debian · 13

    • 2.7.0-1+deb13u1 · all · trixie

      Affected

      nvd · php-league-commonmark · debian · 13

Observed:

References