CVE catalog
CVE-2026-92598
Nodemailer before 9.1.0 fails to apply UTS-46 normalization when encoding international domain names, causing the domain resolver to compute a different Punycode A-label than standards-compliant parse
- Severity
- High · CVSS 8.3
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X - Published
- Updated
- Source
- [NVD] · [CVE record]
- EPSS
- 0.40% · Oct 25, 2026
Nodemailer before 9.1.0 fails to apply UTS-46 normalization when encoding international domain names, causing the domain resolver to compute a different Punycode A-label than standards-compliant parsers. Attackers can craft recipient addresses with invisible characters or compatibility mappings that pass domain allow-list checks but are delivered to attacker-controlled domains via SMTP.
Vulnerable and fixed packages
Distribution-reported package versions and fixes. These do not depend on matching against the OpenFactory package catalog.
| Distribution | Package | Release | Version | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Debian | node-nodemailer | sid | 10.1.7+~8.0.2-1 | fixed |
| Debian | node-nodemailer | forky | 10.0.14+~8.0.2-1 | fixed |
| Debian | node-nodemailer | trixie | 6.10.0+~6.4.17-1+deb13u1 | vulnerable |
| Debian | node-nodemailer | bookworm | 6.8.0+~6.4.6-1 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | node-nodemailer | 20.04 | 6.3.0-2 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | node-nodemailer | 20.04 | 6.3.1-1 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | node-nodemailer | 20.04 | 6.4.0-1 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | node-nodemailer | 20.04 | 6.4.1-1 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | node-nodemailer | 20.04 | 6.4.2-1 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | node-nodemailer | 20.04 | 6.4.5-1 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | node-nodemailer | 22.04 | 6.4.17-3 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | node-nodemailer | 22.04 | 6.7.0-1 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | node-nodemailer | 22.04 | 6.7.0-2 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | node-nodemailer | 22.04 | 6.7.1+~6.4.4-1 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | node-nodemailer | 24.04 | 6.9.4+~6.4.9-2 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | node-nodemailer | 24.04 | 6.9.4+~6.4.9-3ubuntu1 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | node-nodemailer | 24.04 | 6.9.4+~6.4.9-4 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | node-nodemailer | 26.10 | 8.0.4+~7.0.11-1 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | node-nodemailer | 26.10 | 8.0.4+~7.0.11-2 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | node-nodemailer | 26.10 | 9.0.0+~8.0.1-1 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | node-nodemailer | 26.10 | 9.0.3+~8.0.1-1 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | node-nodemailer | 26.10 | 9.0.5+~8.0.1-1 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | node-nodemailer | 26.04 | 7.0.5+~7.0.1-1 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | node-nodemailer | 26.04 | 7.0.9+~7.0.2-2 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | node-nodemailer | 26.04 | 7.0.10+~7.0.2-1 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | node-nodemailer | 26.04 | 7.0.12+~7.0.5-1 | vulnerable |
| Ubuntu | node-nodemailer | 26.04 | 8.0.4+~7.0.11-1 | vulnerable |
Fixed-version evidence
| Distribution | Package | Type | Release | Fixed version | Urgency | Origin | Bugs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Debian | node-nodemailer | source | sid | 10.0.0+~8.0.1-1 | not yet assigned | Not reported | Not reported |
| Debian | node-nodemailer | source | forky | 10.0.0+~8.0.1-1 | not yet assigned | Not reported | Not reported |
| Debian | node-nodemailer | source | trixie | (unfixed) | not yet assigned | Not reported | Not reported |
| Debian | node-nodemailer | source | bookworm | (unfixed) | not yet assigned | Not reported | Not reported |
Notes
[trixie] node-nodemailer: Minor issue [bookworm] node-nodemailer: Minor issue
OpenFactory catalog packages
[Debian 12 (Bookworm)]
- [node-nodemailer]Affected
Details (2)
6.8.0+~6.4.6-1· all · bookwormAffected
nvd · node-nodemailer · debian · bookworm; nvd · node-nodemailer · debian · 12
6.8.0+~6.4.6-1· all · bookwormAffected
nvd · node-nodemailer · debian · bookworm; nvd · node-nodemailer · debian · 12
[Debian 13 (Trixie)]
- [node-nodemailer]Affected
Details (2)
6.10.0+~6.4.17-1+deb13u1· all · trixieAffected
nvd · node-nodemailer · debian · 13
6.10.0+~6.4.17-1+deb13u1· all · trixieAffected
nvd · node-nodemailer · debian · 13
Observed:
References
- [https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/]
- [https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-92598]
- [https://osv.dev/vulnerability/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-92598]
- [https://osv.dev/vulnerability/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-92598]
- [https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-92598]
- [https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-92598.json]
- [https://wid.cert-bund.de/.well-known/csaf/white/2026/wid-sec-w-2026-3621.json]
[CERT-Bund public advisories] · [Debian Security Tracker] · [FIRST EPSS] · [National Vulnerability Database (NVD)] · [OSV Package Vulnerability Database] · [Red Hat security advisories and VEX] · [SUSE security advisories and VEX]