
CVE catalog
CVE-2026-94453
Libreswan's pluto daemon has a use-after-free vulnerability when a client connecting using IKE over TCP closes the connection and another packet (retransmit or malicious) is received for the same tupl
- Severity
- High · CVSS 7.5
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Published
- Updated
- Source
- [NVD] · [CVE record]
- EPSS
- 0.45% · Oct 25, 2026
Libreswan's pluto daemon has a use-after-free vulnerability when a client connecting using IKE over TCP closes the connection and another packet (retransmit or malicious) is received for the same tuple. IKE state is retained in memory after the client closes the connection, storing a pointer to iface_endpoint inside ike_sa.sa->st_iface_endpoint. Once this invalid pointer is used, the daemon crashes and restarts. This vulnerability can be triggered before the remote peer has authenticated itself. Continued exploitation can lead to a denial of service. Remote code execution could be possible. The IKE over TCP option is not enabled by default; only configurations that contain listen-tcp=yes are affected.
Vulnerable and fixed packages
Distribution-reported package versions and fixes. These do not depend on matching against the OpenFactory package catalog.
| Distribution | Package | Release | Version | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Debian | libreswan | sid | 5.2-2.5 | vulnerable |
| Debian | libreswan | forky | 5.2-2.5 | vulnerable |
| Debian | libreswan | trixie | 5.2-2.2 | vulnerable |
| Debian | libreswan | bookworm | 4.10-2+deb12u1 | vulnerable |
Fixed-version evidence
| Distribution | Package | Type | Release | Fixed version | Urgency | Origin | Bugs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Debian | libreswan | source | sid | (unfixed) | not yet assigned | Not reported | [1150899] |
| Debian | libreswan | source | forky | (unfixed) | not yet assigned | Not reported | [1150899] |
| Debian | libreswan | source | trixie | (unfixed) | not yet assigned | Not reported | [1150899] |
| Debian | libreswan | source | bookworm | (unfixed) | not yet assigned | Not reported | [1150899] |
OpenFactory catalog packages
[Debian 12 (Bookworm)]
- [libreswan]Affected
Details (2)
4.10-2+deb12u1· amd64 · bookwormAffected
nvd · libreswan · debian · bookworm; nvd · libreswan · debian · 12
4.10-2+deb12u1· arm64 · bookwormAffected
nvd · libreswan · debian · bookworm; nvd · libreswan · debian · 12
[Debian 13 (Trixie)]
- [libreswan]Affected
Details (2)
5.2-2.2· amd64 · trixieAffected
nvd · libreswan · debian · 13
5.2-2.2· arm64 · trixieAffected
nvd · libreswan · debian · 13
Observed:
References
- [https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-94453]
- [https://osv.dev/vulnerability/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-94453]
- [https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-94453]
- [https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-94453.json]
[Debian Security Tracker] · [FIRST EPSS] · [National Vulnerability Database (NVD)] · [OSV Package Vulnerability Database] · [Red Hat security advisories and VEX]